The May-pole, it has been already stated, is still in existence at
Offenham, Hartlebury, Bayton, &c. Thomas Hall, a puritanical writer
(1660), author of the "Downfall of May Games," says--"The most of these
May-poles are stollen, yet they give out that the poles are given them.
There were two May-poles set up in my parish (Kingsnorton); the one
was stollen, and the other was given by a profest Papist. That which
was stollen was said to bee given, when 'twas proved to their faces
that 'twas stollen, and they were made to acknowledge their offence.
This pole that was stolen was rated at five shillings: if all the
poles, one with another, were so rated, which was stollen this May,
what a considerable sum would it amount to! Fightings and bloodshed are
usual at such meetings, insomuch that 'tis a common saying, that 'tis
no festival unless there bee some fightings."
HEAVING.
"Heaving" or "lifting" at Easter has not long been discontinued at
Worcester, the locality where the writer last heard of its performance
being in Birdport and Dolday. On Easter Monday the women would surround
any man who happened to be passing by, and by their joint efforts
lift him up in the air, and on the next day the men did the same to
the women. The only mode of escaping this kind of elevation was by
"forking out" (as they term it in the classical phraseology of that
neighbourhood) a certain sum to be spent in drink. At Hartlebury, a few
years back, the farmhouse mistress would give the male servant a treat
on Easter Tuesday, to heave the female servant, for she superstitiously
believed that it would prevent the female servant from breaking the
crocks during the ensuing year. At Kidderminster, on Easter Monday, the
women would deck themselves gaily for the occasion, dress a chair with
ribbons, and place a rope across the street to prevent the escape of
any unfortunate man who chanced to pass that way. He was then seized,
placed in the chair, elevated up on high, turned round three times,
set down again, and was then kissed by all the women. He was also
expected to pay something towards the evening's entertainments of tea
and dancing. Next day the women were heaved by the men. This custom
was observed in the streets till about a dozen years ago, and even to
a later period in the factories and public-houses in Kidderminster.
Heaving was no doubt originally designed to represent the resurrection.
VALENTINE'S DAY
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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