The present rector of St. Michael's is the Rev. George St. John;
churchwardens, Mr. Henry Bennett and Mr. Curtis. Population in 1851,
483. The office of clerk has been in the family of Bond for nearly
a century; and the records state that, in 1763, Nathaniel Bond (an
ancestor of the present clerk, Mr. Capel Bond) was appointed clerk and
sexton, at a salary of £4 a year and fees.
St. Swithin's.
This register commences with the year 1538, but it is obvious from
the fact of the items for three quarters of a century being in the
same handwriting and the same ink, that it was copied from an older
one, for the same reason as in the case of St. Michael's register,
before-mentioned. During the Civil Wars there are fewer entries of
marriages than usual, but no other feature of interest presents itself.
The churchwardens' account book begins in 1673, and contains much
that is noteworthy. In those days the churchwardens seem to have been
the regular factotums of the parish. They received from the Mayor,
at Midsummer and Christmas, the benefaction known as Lord Coventry's
money, and distributed to nine poor persons, whose names are entered in
the book, at the rate of 3s. 4d. each; and there is a longer list of
those who received charity on St. Thomas's Day. Irish vagrants greatly
infested the city, and drew largely on the parochial funds; maimed and
disabled soldiers and sailors, and numbers of distressed persons who
had seen better days, or who had been "ruinated by fire," constantly
appealed to the popular benevolence.
"To a distressed gentlewoman and her company, 14 in all, 2s."
"To 16 Englishmen that were taken by the Dutch and got on land
ageine, 2s."
The regular poor seem to have been treated pretty liberally. Pauper
children were taught to read:
"For hornbook and primmer for Jenkins' girle to learn to read,
6d."
"To a woman for curing a foundling boy of a broken belly, 10s."
Midwives and "gossips" were paid by the churchwardens, and at the
christening the parson received 1s., the clerk 6d., and registration
4d. Minute details of expenses incurred for individual paupers are
amusing enough:
"Paid Goodman Dooding for dressing of Mary Leonard's legg, and
to buy salve by consent of the parish, 5s."
"Paid Mr. Hill for cloth and thred for two shirts for old
Panting, he being full of vermin, 5s. 9-1/2d.; and for making,
8d."
Indications are apparent of the great severity of the small-pox at
the close of the seventeenth century, and the physicking for this
and other diseases was considerable: a mixture was charged 1s. 6d., a
bolus 10d., a "vomitt" and a bottle of syrup 8d., a "cordiall draught"
14d., "a mass of pils" 3s., a glass of tincture 1s., and a "Hipnott (?)
mixture" 1s.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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