Here, then, are the means of deciding a fact which has long been the
subject of dispute. Mr. Cooksey, in his "Life of Lord Somers," asserts
that he was born at the White Ladies; but Dr. Nash mentions the
tradition that the famous Lord was born in the College Churchyard, in
a house since pulled down, adjoining the south side of the old church
of St. Michael; "but as during the Civil Wars (says that veracious and
_painstaking_ chronicler, Chambers) the registers were discontinued,
or very irregularly kept, _though the Doctor diligently searched, his
birth could not be found_, either in the parishes of Severn Stoke, St.
Michael, St. Helen, St. Peter, or the Tything." The "diligence" of the
Doctor's search must now be a matter of doubt, as the four entries
copied above are not only easily observed, but are somewhat prominent.
The "John Somers, gent.," whose marriage with Katherine Seaverne is
recorded in 1648, was unquestionably the attorney who resided for
some time at the White Ladies, and afterwards within the Cathedral
precincts; and their first-born, who was introduced to the world on
the 4th of March, 1650, was afterwards the celebrated nobleman who
became the head of the Whigs and Lord High Chancellor of England--whose
eloquence, knowledge of the law, inflexible integrity, and great
capacity for public business, made him an ornament to his country--and
whose defence of the seven bishops, in opposition to the tyranny of
James II, entitles him to a place in the foremost rank of the defenders
of our constitutional liberty. The death of his parents is not entered
in St. Michael's register, as they both died and were buried at Severn
Stoke. Lord Somers himself was buried in Hertfordshire.
The period of the Civil Wars is distinguished by blank pages, but
regularity again commences in 1660. The burial of "Sir Gilbert Jerrard,
governor of Woster," is recorded on the 20th of January, 1644; and that
of John Cox, master of the College school, on the 30th Dec., 1663. The
prisoners and debtors who died in the Castle (the old prison stood
on the site of the Castle, near the Cathedral, now converted into
gardens) were buried at St. Michael's. It appears likewise that St.
Michael's was considered the parish church for the whole of the College
precincts, and that if any marriages were performed at the Cathedral,
they were duly entered in St. Michael's register, and the incumbent of
course received the fees.
"Mr. Richard Smith, minister, and Mrs. Anne Foulks, were
marryed in ye Cathedrall on ye 13 day Feby., 1676."
"Jonathan Dixon of Kidderminster and Mary Henzey of this parish
were married at the College by me, Oct. 7, 1737, by license.
Thomas Smith."
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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