Notes and Queries, Number 138, June 19, 1852: A Medium of Inter-communication for Literary Men, Artists, Antiquaries, Genealogists, etc.Various
History
Notes and Queries, Number 138, June 19, 1852: A Medium of Inter-communication for Literary Men, Artists, Antiquaries, Genealogists, etc.
Various
Questions and answers -- Periodicals
Replies to Minor Queries:--The two Gilberts de Clare--
Baxter's Shove--Frebord--Devil--Mummy Wheat--Nacar--
Mistletoe--The Number Seven--Gabriel Hounds--Burial--
Marvell's Life and Works--The Death-Watch--The Rabbit
as a Symbol, &c. 594
MISCELLANEOUS:--
Books and Odd Volumes wanted 599
Notices to Correspondents 599
Advertisements 599
* * * * *
Notes.
DEFOE'S PAMPHLET ON THE SEPTENNIAL BILL.
It is impossible to read Chalmers' and Wilson's _Lives of Defoe_ without
being constantly struck not merely by the want of all critical acumen and
ordinary knowledge of the characteristics of Defoe's style which they
display, but also by the absence of research on almost every point of
importance connected with his career. Out of innumerable instances, I may
mention his pamphlet on the subject of the Septennial Bill. Chalmers, and
after him Wilson, are satisfied with repeating Boyer's statement that Defoe
was the author of _The Triennial Bill Impartially Stated_, London, 1716;
but neither of them appears to have referred to the pamphlet itself, and
Wilson does not seem to have even consulted Boyer. He observes, "Mr.
Chalmers thinks the pamphlet was not his." Whatever Chalmers might think,
he does not certainly say so in express terms. The point itself is a
curious one; and as it has not hitherto been gone into, perhaps I shall not
trespass too much upon your space if I give your readers the results of my
examination of it. In Boyer's _Political State for April_, 1716 (p. 484.),
he enumerates in the following terms the pamphlets on the Septennial
Bill:--
"_A Letter to a Country Gentleman, showing the Inconveniences which
attend the Last Act for Triennial Parliaments_, which, I am informed,
was written by the learned Dr. Tyndal. This was followed with others
intitled, _An Epistle to a Whig Member of Parliament_; _Some
Considerations on a Law for Triennial Parliaments_; _The Suspension of
the Triennial Bill, the Properest Means to unite the Nation_; _A First
and Second Letter to a Friend in Suffolk_; _The Alterations in the
Triennial Act Considered_; _The Innkeeper's Opinion of the Triennial
Act_; and a few others. The only pamphlet that was published on the
other side was called _The Triennial Act Impartially Stated_, &c. This
pamphlet was judged, from its loose style and way of arguing, to be
written by that prostituted fool of the last ministry, D---- D-- F--;
but whatever was offered either in print, or vivâ voce, against the
Septennial Bill, was fully answered and confuted by the following
writing, generally fathered on the ingenious and judicious Joseph
Addison, Esq."
{578}
Then follows (pp. 485-501.) a printer of a pamphlet, certainly an able one,
entitled:
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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