Notes and Queries, Number 167, January 8, 1853: A Medium of Inter-communication for Literary Men, Artists, Antiquaries, Genealogists, etc.Various
History
Notes and Queries, Number 167, January 8, 1853: A Medium of Inter-communication for Literary Men, Artists, Antiquaries, Genealogists, etc.
Various
Questions and answers -- Periodicals
Now, it is well known that pilgrimages were not in all respects very
painful or self-denying exercises, but that, with the devotional feeling in
which they took their origin, was combined, in course of time, a
considerable admixture of joviality and recreation. They were often, in
short, looked upon as parties for merry-making, by people of every class of
life, who would leave their business and duties, on pretence of these pious
expeditions, but really for a holiday, and, as Chaucer himself describes
it, "to _play_ a pilgrimage." ("The Shipmanne's Tale.") Many also were
pilgrims by regular profession, as at this day in Italy, for the pleasure
of an idle gad-about life at other people's expense. May not such
"play-ers" of pilgrimages have been called, in the vernacular of the times,
_play-sters_? The termination _-ster_, said to be derived from a Saxon
noun, seems in our language to signify a _habit_ or _constant employment_.
A _malt-ster_ is one whose sole business it is to make malt; a _tap-ster_,
one whose duties are confined to the tap; a _road-ster_ is a horse
exclusively used as a hack; a _game-ster_, the devotee of the gaming-table.
From these analogies it seems not unreasonable to suppose that the persons
who made a constant habit of attending these pleasant jaunts to
Glastonbury, may have been called by the now-forgotten name of
_play-sters_. If so, "the chapell of _play-sters_" becomes nothing more
than "the chapel of _pilgrims_," according to the best tradition that we
have of it. Perhaps some of your readers may have met with the word in this
sense?
J. E. JACKSON.
Leigh Delamere.
* * * * *
Minor Queries.
_Martha Blount._--Is there any engraved portrait of this lady? and can any
of your numerous correspondents give me reasonable hope of finding
portraits of Mrs. Rackett and other connexions of Pope? I would suggest,
that when we are favoured with a new edition of the little great man's
works, each volume should contain a portrait, if procurable, of those who
catch a reflected ray of greatness from association with the poet.
A. F. WESTMACOTT.
Feltham House, Middlesex.
_Degree of B.C.L._--In Vol. vi., p. 534., an Oxford B.C.L. asked the
privileges to which a gentleman having taken this degree was entitled.
Perhaps your correspondent will inform me what is the least time of
_actual_ residence required at the university, and the kind of examination
a candidate for the honour has to be subjected to, before he becomes a
B.C.L.? also the way for a stranger to go about it, who wants to spend as
little money and time in the matter as is possible?
J. F.
Halifax.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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