Notes and Queries, Number 167, January 8, 1853: A Medium of Inter-communication for Literary Men, Artists, Antiquaries, Genealogists, etc.Various
History
Notes and Queries, Number 167, January 8, 1853: A Medium of Inter-communication for Literary Men, Artists, Antiquaries, Genealogists, etc.
Various
Questions and answers -- Periodicals
"The pyro-gallic acid is generally used now in place of the sulphate of
iron that I had indicated; but this is wrong, that last salt forming
the image much more rapidly and better, it having to be left less time
in the camera.
"I believe, then, I have a right to claim for my country and myself the
invention of this would-be English process, _and of having been the
first to indicate the collodion, and of giving the best method that has
been discovered up to the present time_.
"From the publication of my process, till my return from the voyage
that I had made for the minister, I was little occupied in practising
it, my labours on the dry paper having taken all my time. This has been
used as a weapon against me, to make out that the first trials before
setting out had been quite fruitless, as they had heard nothing more
about it.
"Nevertheless, I have made my discovery completely public; and if I had
practised it but little, leaving it to others to further develope, it
has only been to occupy myself upon other works of which the public has
still profited. It is then much more ungenerous to wish to take from me
the merit of its invention."
G. C.
_Ready Mode of iodizing Paper._--The readiest way I have found of iodizing
the beautiful paper of Canson Frères, is the cyano-iodide of silver, made
as follows: Twenty grains of nitrate of silver may be placed in half an
ounce of distilled water, and half an ounce of solution of iodide of
potassa, fifty grains to the ounce, added to the silver solution. Cyanide
of potassa may then be added, drop by drop, till the precipitate is
dissolved, and the whole filled up with four ounces of water. This solution
requires but a very few minutes' floating upon water containing a small
quantity of sulphuric acid; and it is then ready, after a bath of nitrate
of silver, for the camera, and will not present any of the disagreeable
spots so noticed by most photographers. This paper is probably the best for
negative pictures we have at present; although, if very transparent paper
is required, oiled paper may be used for negative pictures very
successfully; or paper varnished is equally good. The oiled paper may be
prepared as follows: Take the best walnut oil, that oil having less
tendency to darken paper of any other kind, and oil it thoroughly. It must
then be hung up in the light for a few days, the longer the better, till
quite dry. It may then be iodized with the ammonio-nitrate, the ammoniated
solution passing more readily over greased surfaces. The varnished paper
may be prepared by half an ounce of mastic varnish and three ounces of
spirits of turpentine, hung up to dry, and treated as the oiled paper in
iodizing; but both are better for resting a short time previous to iodizing
upon water containing a little isinglass in solution, but used very
sparingly.
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