Notes and Queries, Number 197, August 6, 1853: A Medium of Inter-communication for Literary Men, Artists, Antiquaries, Genealogists, etc.Various
History
Notes and Queries, Number 197, August 6, 1853: A Medium of Inter-communication for Literary Men, Artists, Antiquaries, Genealogists, etc.
Various
Questions and answers -- Periodicals
"Arnulphus was as quiet as a lambe, and durst never challenge his
interest in Jerusalem from Godfrey's donation; as fearing to _wrestle_
with the king, who _had him on the hip_, and could out him at pleasure
for his bad manners."--Book ii. chap. viii. p. 55.
In my note on the word _trash_, I said (somewhat too peremptorily) that
_overtop_ was not even a hunting term (Vol. vii., p. 567.). At the moment I
had forgotten the following passage:
"Therefore I would perswade all lovers of hunting to get two or three
couple of tryed hounds, and once or twice a week to follow after them a
train-scent; and when he is able to _top_ them on all sorts of earth,
and to endure heats and colds stoutly, then he may the better relie on
his speed and toughness."--_The Hunting-horse_, chap. vii. p. 71.,
Oxford, 1685.
* * * * *
SNEEZING AN OMEN AND A DEITY.
In the _Odyssey_, xvii. 541-7., we have, imitating the hexameters, the
following passage:
"Thus Penelope spake. Then quickly Telemachus _sneez'd_ loud,
_Sounding around all the building_: his mother, with smiles at her son,
said,
Swiftly addressing her rapid and high-toned words to Eumaeus,
{122}
'Go then directly, Eumaeus, and call to my presence the strange guest.
See'st thou not that my son, _ev'ry word I have spoken hath sneez'd
at_?[5]
Thus portentous, betok'ning the fate of my hateful suitors,
All whom death and destruction await by a doom irreversive.'"
Dionysius Halicarnassus, on Homer's poetry (s. 24.), says, sneezing was
considered by that poet as a good sign ([Greek: sumbolon agathon]); and
from the Anthology (lib. ii.) the words [Greek: oude legei, Zeu soson, ean
ptarei], show that it was proper to exclaim "God bless you!" when any one
sneezed.
Aristotle, in the Problems (xxxiii. 7.), inquires why sneezing is reckoned
a God ([Greek: dia ti ton men ptarmon, theon hegoumetha einai]); to which
he suggests, that it may be because it comes from the head, the most divine
part about us ([Greek: theiotatou ton peri hemas]). Persons having the
inclination, but not the power to sneeze, should look at the sun, for
reasons he assigns in Problems (xxxiii. 4.).
Plutarch, on the Daemon of Socrates (s. 11.), states the opinion which some
persons had formed, that Socrates' daemon was nothing else than the sneezing
either of himself or others. Thus, if any one sneezed at his right hand,
either before or behind him, he pursued any step he had begun; but sneezing
at his left hand caused him to desist from his formed purpose. He adds
something as to different kinds of sneezing. To sneeze twice was usual in
Aristotle's time; but once, or more than twice, was uncommon (Prob. xxxiii.
3.).
Petronius (_Satyr_. c. 98.) notices the "blessing" in the following
passage:
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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