Notes and Queries, Number 198, August 13, 1853: A Medium of Inter-communication for Literary Men, Artists, Antiquaries, Geneologists, etc.Various
History
Notes and Queries, Number 198, August 13, 1853: A Medium of Inter-communication for Literary Men, Artists, Antiquaries, Geneologists, etc.
Various
Questions and answers -- Periodicals
"En Henleium! en Stanleium! Hic eminens prosator:
Ille, filius pulchro patre, hercle pulchrior orator;
Demosthenes in herbâ, _sed in ore retinens illos_
_Quos, antequam peroravit, Græcus respuit lapillos._"
Ebenezer Grubb, in his description of the opposition in 1814, thus
notices Mr. F. Douglas:
"He is a forward and frequent speaker; remarkable for a
graceful inclination of the upper part of his body in advance
of the lower, and speaketh, I suspect _(after the manner of an
ancient), with pebbles in his mouth_."--_New Whig Guide_, 1819,
p. 47.
In Foote's _Patron_, Sir Roger Dowlas, an East India proprietor, who has
sought instruction in oratory from Sir Thomas Lofty, is introduced to the
_conversazione_:--
"_Sir Thomas._ Sir Roger, be seated. This gentleman has, in
common with the greatest orator the world ever saw, a small
natural infirmity; he stutters a little: but I have prescribed
the same remedy that Demosthenes used, and don't despair of a
radical cure. Well, sir, have you digested those general rules?
_Sir Roger._ Pr-ett-y well, I am obli-g'd to you, Sir Th-omas.
_Sir Thomas._ Did you open at the last general court?
_Sir Roger._ I att-empt-ed fo-ur or five times.
_Sir Thomas._ What hindered your progress?
_Sir Roger._ _The pe-b-bles._
{147}
_Sir Thomas._ _Oh, the pebbles in his mouth_: but they are only
put in to practise in private: _you should take them out when
you are addressing the public_."
I cannot trace the joke farther, but as Foote, though so rich in wit, was
a great borrower, it might not be new in 1764.
H. B. C.
Garrick Club.
* * * * *
AN INTERPOLATION OF THE PLAYERS: TOBACCO.
I have witnessed the representation of the _Twelfth Night_ as often,
during the last five-and-forty years, as I have had an opportunity;
and, in every instance, Sir Toby, Sir Andrew, and the Clown, in their
rollicking orgies, _smoke tobacco_. Now, this must be an "interpolation
of the players;" for not only was tobacco unknown in Illyria, at the
period of the story, but _Shakspeare does not once name tobacco in his
works, and, therefore_, was not likely to give a stage-direction for the
use of it. The great poet is freely blamed for anachronisms; it is but
fair he should have due credit when he avoids them. The stories of his
plays are all antecedent to his own time, therefore he never mentions
either the _drinking of tobacco_, or the tumultuous scenes of the
_ordinary_ which belonged to it, and which are so constantly met with in
his cotemporary dramatists. I see there is a note in my commonplace-book,
after some remarks upon Green's _Friar Bacon and Friar Bungay_, "that
this play, though written by a pedant, and a Master of Arts, contains
more anachronisms than any one play of Shakspeare's."
Can any of your correspondents learned in stage traditions say when this
"smoking interpolation" was first made?
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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