Notes and Queries, Number 211, November 12, 1853: A Medium of Inter-communication for Literary Men, Artists, Antiquaries, Genealogists, etc.Various
History
Notes and Queries, Number 211, November 12, 1853: A Medium of Inter-communication for Literary Men, Artists, Antiquaries, Genealogists, etc.
Various
Questions and answers -- Periodicals
_The Queen at Chess._--In the old titles of the men at chess, the queen,
who does all the hard work, was called the prime minister, or grand vizier.
When did the change take place, and who thought of giving all the power to
a woman? Truly in the game "woman is the head of the man," reversing the
just order.
C. S. W.
_Vida on Chess._--I have had in my possession for more than five years a
translation of Vida on _Chess_. It is in the handwriting of a celebrated
poet of the last century; but whether a mere transcript or a version of his
own, is more than I can affirm. Now, I shall feel obliged by any
information on the subject, whether positive or negative, and transcribe
the exordium with that view. It is not the version which was made by George
Jeffreys, and revised by _Alexander Pope_[1]:
"Vida's Scacchis, or Chess."
"Armies of box that sportively engage,
And mimick real battels in their rage,
Pleas'd I recount; how smit with glory's charms,
Two mighty monarchs met in adverse arms,
Sable and white: assist me to explore,
Ye Serian nymphs, what ne'er was sung before."
Bolton Corney.
[Footnote 1: The only one which I have seen.]
* * * * *
Minor Queries with Answers.
_Thornton Abbey._--Can any of your readers give me some information
respecting an old and ruinous building called "Thornton Abbey," situate
about ten miles from Grimsby, Lincolnshire, and also about two miles from
the river Humber?
VICTOR.
Grimsby.
[Tanner states, the house was called Thorneton Curteis, and Torrington.
It was founded by William le Gros, Earl of Albemarle, and Lord of
Holderness, about the year 1139, for Austin Canons, and was dedicated
to the Virgin Mary. Dugdale says, that when first founded it was a
priory, and the monks were introduced from the monastery of Kirkham;
but was changed into an abbey by Pope Eugenius III., A.D. 1148. Though
Henry VIII. suppressed the Abbey, he reserved the greater part of the
lands to endow a college, which he erected in its room, for a dean and
prebendaries, to the honour of the Holy and Undivided Trinity. From the
remains it must have been a magnificent building. Originally it
consisted of an extensive quadrangle, surrounded by a deep ditch, with
high ramparts, and built in a style adapted for occasional defence. To
the east of the gateway are the remains of the abbey church. The
chapter-house, part of which is standing, was of an octangular shape,
and highly decorated. On the south of the ruins of the church is a
building, now occupied as a farm-house, which formerly was the
residence of the abbots. It was afterwards the seat of Edward {470}
Skinner, Esq., who married Ann, daughter of Sir William Wentworth,
brother to the unfortunate Earl of Strafford. The estate was purchased
from one of the Skinner family by Sir Richard Sutton, Bart.; it is now
in the possession of Lord Yarborough.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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