Notes and Queries, Number 231, April 1, 1854: A Medium of Inter-communication for Literary Men, Artists, Antiquaries, Genealogists, etc.Various
History
Notes and Queries, Number 231, April 1, 1854: A Medium of Inter-communication for Literary Men, Artists, Antiquaries, Genealogists, etc.
Various
Questions and answers -- Periodicals
"One of the last executions which took place on Kennington Common was
that of seven men; three of whom belonged to a notorious gang of
housebreakers, eighteen in number. These men kept shops, and lived in
credit: of the three who were executed, one made over a sum of 2000l.
to a friend, previous to his trial. They confessed that the profits of
their practices, for the five years past, had been upwards of 1500l. a
year to each. This was in the year 1765."--From a cutting, sent me by a
friend, from the _Sunday Times'_ "Answers to Correspondents," March 13,
1853.
Here too occurred the Chartist meeting, on the memorable 10th of April,
1848.
Now comes my Query. Was there ever a theatre on Kennington Common? In the
_Biographia Dramatica_ of David Erskine Baker (edit. 1782, vol. ii. p.
239.), we are told, that the "satyrical comical allegorical farce," _The
Mock Preacher,_ published in 8vo. in 1739, was "Acted to a crowded audience
at Kennington Common, and many other theatres, with the humours of the
mob." Was it acted in a booth, or in a permanent theatre? The words, "many
other theatres," almost give one the impression that the latter is
indicated.
Many more notes might be added, but I fear lest this paper should already
be too local to interest general readers. Suffice it to say, that Clayton
Street, close to the Common, takes its name from the Clayton family; one
member of which, Sir Robert Clayton, was sometime Master of the Drapers'
Company, in whose Hall a fine portrait of him is preserved. Bowling Green
Street derives its name from a bowling green which existed not very many
years since. And White Hart Street from a field, which was so called
certainly as early as 1785. On the Common was "a bridge called Merton
Bridge, which formerly was repaired by the Canons of Merton {296} Abbey,
who had lands for that purpose." (Lysons' _Environs_, edit. 4to., 1792,
vol. i. p. 327.)
It is due to your readers to state, that the authorities for the statements
made in the former part of this paper are these: Lysons' _Environs_, ut
supra, vol. i. pp. 325. 327.; Manning and Bray's _Surrey_, Lond., 1809,
fol., vol. iii. pp. 484-488.; Stow, _Annales_, edit. 4to., 1601, pp. 432,
433.; and _Bibl. Top. Brit._, 4to., 1790, vol. ii. "History and Antiq. of
Lambeth," p. 89.
W. SPARROW SIMPSON.
Kennington.
* * * * *
LIFE AND DEATH.
I have thrown together a few parallel passages for your pages, which may
prove acceptable.
1. "_To die is better than to live._"
"I praised the dead which are already dead more than the living which
are yet alive. Yea, better is he than both they, which hath not yet
been, who hath not seen the evil work that is done under the
sun."--_Eccles._ iv. 2, 3.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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