Notes and Queries, Number 232, April 8, 1854: A Medium of Inter-communication for Literary Men, Artists, Antiquaries, Genealogists, etc.Various
History
Notes and Queries, Number 232, April 8, 1854: A Medium of Inter-communication for Literary Men, Artists, Antiquaries, Genealogists, etc.
Various
Questions and answers -- Periodicals
_Albumenized Paper._--If MR. HELE will follow the directions contained in a
paper of mine which you published in Vol. ix., p. 206., for albumenizing
paper, I think he will have no reason to complain of waves, or streaks, or
blotches, and will be saved the trouble of the damping process which he
uses and recommends to others. ("N. & Q.," Vol. ix., p. 254.) I have done a
considerable quantity of paper of Canson, both positive and negative, and
also of other makers, Whatman, Turner, Sandford, and Nash, and in all I
have succeeded perfectly in obtaining an even coating of albumen. I am
convinced from my own experience that the cause of waviness, &c., is due to
raising the paper from the albumen _too slowly_. If the paper be snatched
hastily from the solution, air bubbles no doubt will be formed; but if the
paper be raised with a steady even motion, _not too slow_, the albumen will
flow evenly from the paper, and it will dry with a perfectly even surface.
MR. SHADBOLT is certainly mistaken in saying that positives printed from
negatives will not stand a saturated solution of hypo. soda, unless they be
printed so intensely dark that all traces of a picture by reflected light
are obliterated. I have used nothing but a saturated solution for fixing my
positives for a considerable time, and my experience agrees with that of
other of your correspondents, that the picture is not as much reduced by a
saturated solution as by a weaker one. By adding about one grain of sel
d'or to every eight ounces of saturated solution, very rich black tones
will be obtained.
I inclose a specimen of what I have got in this way.
C. E. F.
[The specimen sent is most satisfactory; we wish that the locality of
the view had been stated.--ED.]
_Mounting Positives on Cardboard._--In the absence of any other reply to
J. L. S. (Vol. ix., p. 282.), the following, as the method I always adopt,
may serve his purpose.
Having cut the positive to the size required, and trimmed the edges, place
it upon the cardboard to which it is intended to be attached, and carefully
centre it; then with a pencil make a slight dot at each of the angles.
Remove the proof, and lay it _face downwards_ upon a piece of clean paper
or a cloth, and with any convenient brush smear it evenly over with a paste
made of arrowroot, taking care not to have more than just enough to cover
it without leaving any patches. Place it gently on the cardboard, holding
it for the purpose by two _opposite_ angles, and with a silk handkerchief
dab it gently, beginning in the middle, and work any little superfluity of
the paste towards the edges, when it will be gradually pressed out. The
whole may be placed in a press, or under a pile of books to dry. {333}
My object in using arrowroot is simply that of having a _pure starch_
without colour, and it serves as a size to the paper, which has lost that
originally in it by the repeated washings, &c.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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