Notes and Queries, Number 24, April 13, 1850Various
History
Notes and Queries, Number 24, April 13, 1850
Various
Questions and answers -- Periodicals
_Derivation of Sterling._--What is the derivation of _Sterling_? Some
authors say from "Easterling," a race of German or Dutch traders;
but is it not more likely from "steer," a bull, or ox, viz. a coin
originally stamped with a figure of that animal? Of this, and parallel
cases, we have many instances among the ancients. I find also, that,
in a decree issued in the time of Richard I., the word is used, and
explained by "peny" as a synonym. Now peny or penny is clearly from
_pecunia_, and that from _pecus_, so that we have the two words
brought side by side, one through the Latin, and the other through the
Saxon language.
R.F. Johnson.
_Hanging out the Broom._--In some parts of England a singular custom
prevails. When a married woman leaves home for a few days, the husband
hangs a broom or besom from the window. When, how, and where did this
originate, and what does it signify?
R.F. Johnson.
_Trunck Breeches.--Barba Longa.--Mercenary Preacher._--In reading
Smith's _Obituary_, edited by Sir H. Ellis for the Camden Society, I
find the following entries:--
"1640. May 29th, old M'r Grice, in Aldersgate S't, who wore
_trunck_ breeches, died."
"1646. Oc'r 1. William Young, Chandler, within Aldersgate, a
discreet Juryman, and _Barba Longa_, died."
"Fe'r 21., old M'r Lewis, the _Mercenary Preacher_, buried."
Can any of your correspondents explain the meaning of "_Trunck_
Breeches," "_Barba Longa_," and "_Mercenary Preacher_?"
X.Y.Z.
Suffolk, March 4.
_Apposition._--Can any one give me a little information upon the
following passage?--
"Quin age, te incolumi potius (potes omnia quando,
Nec tibi nequiequam pater est qui sidera torquet)
Perficias quodcunque tibi nunc instat agendum."
_Hieronym. Vid. Christ._ lib. i. 67.
I want to know in what case _te incolumi_ is; and, if in the ablative
absolute, can any one bring a parallel construction from the writers
of the Augustan age, where the law of _apposition_ appears to be so
far violated?
A.W.
_Pamphlets respecting Ireland._--"J." wishes to be informed where
copies may be found of the following pamphlets, described in Ware's
_Irish Writers_, under the head "Colonel Richard Laurence," and
"Vincent Gookin, Esq.," son of Sir Vincent Gookin, who, in the year
1634, published "a bitter invective, by way of letter, against the
nation." Vincent Gookin's pamphlet is dated London, 1655, 4to. Any
particulars relative to _his_ family and descendants will oblige.
The title of Col. R. Laurence's book is,--
"The interest of Ireland in the first Transplantation stated;
wherein it set forth the benefit of the Irish Transplantation:
intended as an Answer to the scandalous seditious Pamphlet,
entitled 'The Great Case of Transplantation Discussed.'
London, 1655."
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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