Notes and Queries, Number 240, June 3, 1854: A Medium of Inter-communication for Literary Men, Artists, Antiquaries, Genealogists, etc.Various
History
Notes and Queries, Number 240, June 3, 1854: A Medium of Inter-communication for Literary Men, Artists, Antiquaries, Genealogists, etc.
Various
Questions and answers -- Periodicals
"The disclosure recently made by Colonel Tallmadge in the House of
Representatives, relative to the capture of Major André, seems to have
been received in every instance with the confidence to which it was
certainly entitled. That gentleman related what he saw and knew; and
those who are attempting to dispute him, relate only what they had been
informed of. To those of our readers who may not have seen the report
of Colonel Tallmadge's remarks, it may be proper to observe, that those
three men who captured Major André, applied to Congress for an increase
of pension settled on them by the government, and that when this
application was under consideration, Colonel Tallmadge (a member for
Connecticut) rose and stated, that having been the officer to whom the
care of André was entrusted, he had heard André declare that those men
robbed him, and upon his offer to reward them for taking him to the
British lines, he believes they declined only from the impossibility of
giving them sufficient security, &c., and that it was not patriotism
but the hope of gain which induced them to deliver him to the
Americans. To this declaration of Colonel Tallmadge, and in support of
his opinion, we are happy to have it in our power to offer the
following corroborating testimony.
"There is now living in this town a gentleman who was an officer in the
Massachusets line, and who was particularly conversant in all the
circumstances of that transaction. It was this gentleman who, in
company with Captain Hughes, composed the special guard of André's
person, was with him during the last twenty-four hours of his life, and
supported him to the place of execution. From him we have received the
following particulars: it is needless to say we give them our implicit
belief, since to those who are acquainted with the person to whom we
allude, no other testimony is ever necessary than his simple
declaration.
"To this gentleman André himself related that he was passing down a
hill, at the foot of which, under a tree, playing cards, were the three
men who took him. {521} They were close by the road side, and he had
approached very near them before either party discovered the other;
upon seeing him they instantly rose and seized their rifles. They
approached him and demanded who he was; he immediately answered that he
was a British officer, supposing, from their being so near the British
lines, that they belonged to that party. They then seized him, robbed
him of the few guineas which he had with him, and the two watches which
he then wore, one of gold and the other of silver. He offered to reward
them if they would take him to New York; they hesitated, and in his
(André's) opinion, the reason why they did not do so, was the
impossibility on his part to secure to them the performance of the
promise.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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