Notes and Queries, Number 39, July 27, 1850Various
History
Notes and Queries, Number 39, July 27, 1850
Various
Questions and answers -- Periodicals
_The Plant "Hæmony"_ (Vol. ii., p. 88.).--I think MR. BASHAM, who asks
for a reference to the plant "hæmony", referred to by Milton in his
_Comus_, will find the information which he seeks in the following
extract from Henry Lyte's translation of Rembert Dodoen's _Herbal_, at
page 107, of the edition of 1578. The plant is certainly not called by
the name of "hæmony," nor is it described as having prickles on its
leaves; but they are plentifully shown in the engraving which
accompanies the description.
"_Allysson._--The stem of this herbe is right and straight,
parting itself at the top into three or foure small branches.
The leaves be first round, and after long whitish and _rough_,
or somewhat woolly in handling. It bringeth foorth at the top of
the branches little _yellow_ floures, and afterward small rough
whitish and flat huskes, and almost round fashioned like
bucklers, wherein is contained a flat seede almost like to the
seed of castell or stocke gilloflers, but greater.
"Alysson, as Dioscorides writeth, groweth upon rough mountaynes,
and is not found in this countrey but in the gardens of some
herboristes.
"The same hanged in the house, or at the gate or entry, keepeth
man and beast from _enchantments and witching_."
K.P.D.E.
As a "Note" to DR. BASHAM'S "Query", I would quote Ovid's _Metamorph._,
lib vii. l. 264-5.:
"Illic Hæmoniá radices valle resectas.
Seminaque, et flores, et succos incoquit acres."
T.A.
_Practice of Scalping amongst the Scythians--Scandinavian
Mythology._--In Vol. ii., p. 12., I desired to be informed whether this
practice has prevailed amongst any people besides the American Indians.
As you have established no rule against an inquirer's replying to his
own Query, (though, unfortunately for other inquirers, self-imposed by
some of your correspondents) I shall avail myself of your permission,
and refer those who are interested in the subject to Herodotus,
_Melpomene 64_, where they will find that the practice of scalping
prevailed amongst the Scythians. This coincidence of manners serves
greatly to corroborate the hypothesis that America was peopled
originally from the northern parts of the old continent. He has recorded
also their horrid custom of drinking the blood of their enemies, and
making drinking vessels of their skulls, reminding us of the war-song of
the savage of Louisiana:--
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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