Notes and Queries, Number 39, July 27, 1850 — John Shaqi
Notes and Queries, Number 39, July 27, 1850Various
History
Notes and Queries, Number 39, July 27, 1850
Various
Questions and answers -- Periodicals
In several different places I have discussed the existence and length of
what the mathematicians of the sixteenth century _used_, and those of
the seventeenth _talked about_, under the name of the _geometrical
foot_, of four palms and sixteen digits. (See the _Philosophical
Magazine_ from December 1841 to May 1842; the _Penny Cyclopædia_,
"Weights and Measures," pp. 197, 198; and _Arthmetical Books_, &c, pp.
5-9.) Various works give a figured length of this foot, whole, or in
halves, according as the page will permit; usually making it (before the
shrinking of the paper is allowed for) a very little less than 9-3/4
inches English. The works in which I have as yet found it are Reisch,
_Margarita Philosophica_, 1508; Stöffler's _Elucidatio Astrolabii_,
1524; Fernel's _Monolosphærium_, 1526; Köbel, _Astrolabii Declaratio_,
1552; Ramus, _Geometricæ_, 1621. Query. In what other works of the
sixteenth, or early in the seventeenth century is this foot of palms and
digits to be found, figured in length? What are their titles? What the
several lengths of the foot, half foot, or palm, within the twentieth of
an inch? Are the divisions into palms or digits given; and, if so, are
they accurate subdivisions? Of the six names above mentioned, the three
who are by far the best known are Stöffler, Fernel, and Ramus; and it so
happens that their subdivisions are _much_ more correct than those of
the other three, and their whole lengths more accordant.
A. DE. MORGAN.
* * * * *
Minor Queries
_Plurima Gemma._--Who is the author of the couplet which seems to be a
version of Gray's
"Full many a gem of purest ray serene," &c.?
"Plurima gemma latet cæca tellure sepulta,
Plurima neglecto fragrat odore rosa."
S.W.S.
_Emmote de Hastings._--
"EMMOTE DE HASTINGS GIST ICI" &C.
A very early slab with the above inscription was found in 1826 on the
site of a demolished transept of Bitton Church, Gloucester. By its side
was laid an incised slab of ---- De Bitton. Both are noticed in the
_Archæologia_, vols. xxii. and xxxi.
Hitherto, after diligent search, no notice whatever has been discovered
of the said person. The supposition is that she was either a Miss De
Bitton married to a Hastings, or the widow of a Hastings married
secondly to a De Bitton, and therefore buried with that family, in the
twelfth or thirteenth century. If any antiquarian digger should discover
any mention of the lady, a communication to that effect will be
thankfully received by
H.T. ELLACOMBE.
Bitton.
_Boozy Grass._--What is the derivation of "boozy grass," which an
outgoing tenant claims for his cattle? Johnson has, "Boose, a stall for
a cow or ox (Saxon)."
A.C.
_Gradely._--What is the meaning, origin, and usage of this word? I
remember once hearing it used in Yorkshire by a man, who, speaking of a
neighbour recently dead, said in a tone which implied esteem: "Aye, he
was a very _gradely_ fellow."
A.W.H.
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