Notes and Queries, Number 61, December 28, 1850Various
History
Notes and Queries, Number 61, December 28, 1850
Various
Questions and answers -- Periodicals
To this question the borough of Chippenham, Wilts, replied as
follows:--"The corporation dine together twice a-year, and _pay for it
themselves_!" (_Report of Record Commissioners_, 1837, p. 442.)
J.E.
_Kite_ (_French_, "_Cerf-volant_").--Some years ago, when reading Dr.
Paris' popular work called _Philosophy in Sport made Science in
Earnest_, 5th edition, London, J. Murray, 1842, I observed that the
author could not explain the meaning of the French term "cerf-volant,"
applied to the toy so well known among boys in England as a "kite," and
in Scotland as a "dragon." The following passages will solve this
mystery: {517}
"Cerf-volant. Scarabaeus lucanus. Sorte d'insecte volant qui porte
des cornes dentelees, comme celles du cerf.
"Cerf-volant. Ludicra scarabei lucani effigies. On donne ce nom a
une sorte de joueet d'enfans qui est compose de quelques batons
croises sur lesquels on etend du papier, et exposant cette petite
machine a l'air, le moindre vent la fait voler. On la retient et on
la tire comme l'on veut, par le moyen d'une longue corde qui y est
attachee."--See _Dictionnaire de la Langue Francoise_, de Pierre
Richelet; a Amsterdam, 1732.
In Kirby and Spence's _Entomology_, vol. ii. p. 224., they mention "the
terrific and protended jaws of the stag-beetle of Europe, the _Lucanus
Cervus_ of Linnaeus."
The "toothed horns" alluded to by Richelet are represented by the pieces
of stiff paper fastened at intervals, and at right angles, to the
string-tail of the toy kite, or dragon, so much delighted in by boys at
certain seasons of the year in England and Scotland.
G.F.G.
Edinburgh.
_Epitaph on John Randal._--As a counterpart to Palise's death, I have
sent a Warwickshire epitaph, taken from Watford Magna churchyard,
written about the same period:
"Here old John Randal lies, who counting by his sale,
Lived three score years and ten, such virtue was in ale;
Ale was his meat, ale was his drink, ale did his heart revive,
And could he still have drunk his ale, he still had been alive."
J.R.
_Playing Cards._--As a rider to THE HERMIT OF HOLYPORT'S Query
respecting his playing cards (Vol. ii., p. 462.), I would throw out a
suggestion to all your readers for notices of similar emblematic playing
cards: whether such were ever used for playing with? what period so
introduced? and where? as both France and Spain lay claim to their first
introduction. I see that Mr. Caton exhibited at one of the meetings of
the Archaeological Institute this season a curious little volume of small
county maps, numbered so as to serve as a pack of cards (described more
fully in the _Archaeological Journal_ for September, 1850, p 306.), and
which I regret I did not see.
W.H.P.
Wanstead, Dec. 13. 1850.
* * * * *
Queries.
DRAGONS: THEIR ORIGIN.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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