Notes and Queries, Number 72, March 15, 1851: A Medium of Inter-communication for Literary Men, Artists, Antiquaries, Genealogists, etc. — John Shaqi
Notes and Queries, Number 72, March 15, 1851: A Medium of Inter-communication for Literary Men, Artists, Antiquaries, Genealogists, etc.Various
History
Notes and Queries, Number 72, March 15, 1851: A Medium of Inter-communication for Literary Men, Artists, Antiquaries, Genealogists, etc.
Various
Questions and answers -- Periodicals
MR. SINGER has further charged me with "want of truth," in stating that the
question remains "substantially where Steevens and Malone had left it."
Wherein, I ask, substantially consists the difference?
MR. SINGER has merely substituted his "wormwood wine" for Malone's vinegar;
and before he can make it as palatable to common sense, and Shakspeare's
"logical correctness and nicety of expression," as it was to Creed and
Shepley, he must get over the "stalking-horse," the _drink_ UP, which
stands in his way precisely as it did in that of Malone's more legitimate
proposition. MR. SINGER overleaps the difficulty by a bare assertion that
"to _drink_ UP was commonly used for simply to drink." He has not produced
any parallel case of proof, with the exception of one from Mr. Halliwell's
_Nursery Rhymes_. I adopt his citation, and shall employ it against him.
_Drink_ UP can only be grammatically applied to a determinate total,
whether it be the river Yssell or MR. HICKSON'S dose of physic. Shakespeare
seems to have been well acquainted with, and to have observed, the
grammatical rule which MR. SINGER professes not to comprehend. Thus:
"I will drink,
_Potions of_ eysell."
Shaksp. _Sonnet_ cxi.
and
"Give me to drink mandragora,"
_Ant. and Cleop._, Act I. Sc. 5.
are parallel passages, and imply quantity indeterminate, inasmuch as they
admit of more or less.
Now MR. SINGER'S obliging quotation from the _Nursery Rhymes_,--
"Eat UP your cake, Jenny,
_Drink_ UP YOUR wine"--
certainly implies quite the reverse; for it can be taken to mean neither
more nor less than the identical glass of wine that Jenny had standing
before her. A parallel passage will be found in Shakspeare's sonnet
(CXIV.):
"_Drink up_ the monarch's plague, _this_ flattery:"
{211} and in this category, on the rule exponed, since it cannot positively
appertain to the other, must, I think, be placed the line of Hamlet,--
"Woo't _drink up_ eisell?"
as a noun implying absolute entirety; which might be a _river_, but could
not be grammatically applied to any unexpressed quantity.
Now what is the amount and value of MR. SINGER'S proposition? He says:
"In Thomas's _Italian Dictionary_, 1562, we have 'ASSENZIO,
_Eysell_'[4]; and Florio renders that word [ASSENZIO, not _Eysell_?] by
'wormwood.' What is meant, however, is _wormwood wine_, a nauseously
bitter medicament then much in use."
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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