Notes and Queries, Vol. IV, Number 105, November 1, 1851: A Medium of Inter-communication for Literary Men, Artists, Antiquaries, Genealogists, etc.Various
History
Notes and Queries, Vol. IV, Number 105, November 1, 1851: A Medium of Inter-communication for Literary Men, Artists, Antiquaries, Genealogists, etc.
Various
Questions and answers -- Periodicals
_Moonlight_ (Vol. iv., p. 273.).--The effects of the moonlight on animal
matter is well known to the inhabitants of warm climates. I remember
that when I resided in Bermuda, if the meat (which was usually hung out
at night) was exposed to the rays of the moon it putrified directly. I
was frequently cautioned by the inhabitants to beware of the moon
shining upon me when asleep, as it caused the most dangerous and
virulent fevers. Another curious power of the moonlight was that of
developing temporary blindness, caused by the glare of the sun on bright
objects. I have often seen persons stumbling and walking as quite blind,
in a moonlight so bright I could see to read by; these were principally
soldiers who had been employed during the day working on the fort and on
the white stone. On hearing the surgeon of the regiment mention that
two-thirds of the men were troubled with it, causing a greater amount of
night-work as sentries to the few who were able to see at night, I
suggested to him the following plan mentioned in a story I had read many
years before in _Blackwood_:--
"A pirate ship in those latitudes was several times nearly
captured, owing to all the men being moon-blind at night; the
captain ordered all his men to bind up one eye during the day, and
by this means they could see with that eye to navigate the ship at
night."
My friend the surgeon tried the experiment, and found bandaging the eyes
at night, and giving them complete rest, restored in time their sight at
moonlight.
M. E. C. T.
That the light of the moon accelerates putrefaction is more than an
unfounded popular opinion. I have heard it repeatedly asserted by
observant and sober-minded naval officers as a fact, established by
experience in tropical climates. Their constant testimony was, that when
there is no moon the fresh meat is hung over the stern of the ship at
night for coolness; but if this is done when the moon shines, the meat
becomes unfit to eat.
The Query will probably elicit an answer from some one able to speak
more directly upon the subject. It well deserves further inquiry.
T. C.
Durham, Oct. 15.
_Flatman and Pope_ (Vol. iv., pp. 209. 283.).--"The Thought on Death,"
by Flatman, is referred to by Wharton, Bowles, and other editors of
Pope. Flatman's _Poems_ were first printed in 1674; 2ndly, 1676; 3rdly,
1682; and 4thly and lastly, 1686. The above occurs in the first edition.
For an account of Flatman, see Walpole's _Anecdotes of Painters_, vol.
iii. p. 20., ed. 1765; Granger's _Biog. Hist._; and Wood's _Athenæ_.
Some verses by him on his son, who died 1682, aged ten years, and
inscribed on his monument in St. Bride's Church, will be found in Stow
by Strype, vol. i. p. 740. ed. 1754.
Flatman wrote a preface to Shipman's _Poems_, and verses to Sanderson's
_Graphice_, fol.; also to Walton in Chalkhill's _Thealma and Clearchus_,
and Johnson's (Wm.) _Narrative of Deliverance at Sea_, 18mo. 3d edit.
1672.
π.
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