Notes and Queries, Vol. IV, Number 96, August 30, 1851: A Medium of Inter-communication for Literary Men, Artists, Antiquaries, Genealogists, etc.Various
History
Notes and Queries, Vol. IV, Number 96, August 30, 1851: A Medium of Inter-communication for Literary Men, Artists, Antiquaries, Genealogists, etc.
Various
Questions and answers -- Periodicals
2. _Guystroun_ should be _quystroun_, which is used by Chaucer in the
_Romaunt of the Rose_, and signifies a _scullion_, as is evident from
this passage. It is from the O. Fr. _quistron_ or _cuistron_. Thus in K.
Alisaunder (Weber's _Metr. Rom._), v. 2511.:
"Ther n'as knave no _quistron_
That he no hadde gôd waryson."
3. By _Chaunsemlees_ we may probably understand _schoon-semeles_,
signifying, no doubt, _sandals_.
4. "Hir chere was ay _semand_ sori," which your correspondent says is
"an expression very strange to English verse," is nothing more than the
old form of _seeming_: her cheer was ever sorrowful or _sad-seeming_.
The termination _and_ or _ande_, as well as _inde_, was formerly used
where we now have _ing_. Examples are numerous of this form; as _semand_
and _semynd_, _spekand_, _strikinde_, &c. &c.
In Gawin Douglas, _Eneados_, we have _glaidsembland_ for an appearance
of joy or gladness, a _cheerful countenance_; and in b. ii. v. 159.:
"As that drery unarmyt wicht was sted
And with _eine_[8] blent about _semyn ful red_."
[Footnote 8: Your correspondent's extract has _ane_; but _eyes_
are evidently meant.]
There are other words which appear in an uncommon form in these
extracts, for instance, _telid_ and _telith_, _hirched_ and _hirching_;
and the following plural form I do not recollect to have observed
elsewhere:
"For ser deyntes and many _mes_
Make men falle in many _sicknes_."
In the last line of the first page, _Salhanas_ should be _Sathanas_:
"And so slew Jesu Sathanas,"
reminding us of the tradition mentioned by DR. RIMBAULT, "the Devil died
when Christ _suffered_," not when he was _born_.
S. W. Singer.
Mickleham, Aug. 18. 1851.
Replies to Minor Queries.
_Lady Flora Hastings' Bequest_ (Vol. iii., pp. 443. 522.; Vol. iv., pp.
44. 92. 108.).--ERZA regrets extremely the mistake she has made with
regard to the above poem. The person from whom, and the circumstances
under which she received it, all tended to confirm her in her error till
the last moment--with which, if the authoress of this beautiful poem
were acquainted, ERZA is sure she would be forgiven.
[To these regrets on the part of ERZA we have to add the
expression of our own that our columns should have been made the
medium of a statement which it is obvious originated in error. We
regret also that, after the contradictions given to the first
statement, ERZA should, without a positive knowledge of the real
facts of the case, have reiterated in such strong terms the claims
of Lady Flora Hastings to the authorship of a poem which it is now
quite clear is really the production of Miss Barber.]
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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