Notes and Queries, Vol. V, Number 131, May 1, 1852: A Medium of Inter-communication for Literary Men, Artists, Antiquaries, Genealogists, etc.Various
History
Notes and Queries, Vol. V, Number 131, May 1, 1852: A Medium of Inter-communication for Literary Men, Artists, Antiquaries, Genealogists, etc.
Various
Questions and answers -- Periodicals
To come to a minor question; your correspondent reads the passage _qua
delata gravitate_--so I should read, decidedly. The whole sentence,
which is a long one, is a series of questions (which, by-the-bye, is an
additional reason against quoting it as an assertion).
"Inde est indagatio nata ... unde essent omnia orta ... quæque
cujusque generis ... origo quæ vita, ... quæque ex alio in aliud
vicissitudo ... unde terra, et quibus librata ponderibus, quibus
cavernis maria sustineantur; qua omnia, delata gravitate, medium
mundi locum semper expetant."
It is _in qua_ in Ernesti, unnoticed. _In_ was inserted by those who
thought that _qua_ agreed with _terra_; which, if otherwise probable, is
negatived by the use of the word _mundi_ in the clause.
C. B.
Sir Isaac Newton's discovery was the law of _universal_ gravitation,
viz. that the solar system is kept together by the gravity of the
heavenly bodies towards the sun. This was founded on _terrestrial_
gravitation, of which the falling apple _put him in mind_, applied first
to the moon, and then _universally_ to the universe. (See _Penny
Cyclopædia_, art. "Gravitation;" Biot, "Life of Newton," in the
_Biographie Universelle_; or the translation of it in the "Life of
Newton" in the _Library of Useful Knowledge_, p. 5.) This is very
different from Cicero's words; in which[5] (_sc._ the earth) all things
borne downwards by their weight ever seek to reach the middle point of
the universe, which is also the lowest point in the earth (qui est idem
infimus in rotundo).
[Footnote 5: Moser's text has _in qua_, &c. terra.]
ED. S. JACKSON.
Saffron Walden.
DEFERRED EXECUTIONS.
(Vol. iv., pp. 191. 243.)
Although your correspondent E. S. attempts to throw discredit on M. W.
B.'s narration of a deferred execution at Winchester, and carps at the
mention of a "warrant," as if that militated against the fact; yet
doubtless, in times when carelessness among official personages was not
uncommon, many deferred executions may have taken place.
It must be evident, that in the case of a convict _respited during
pleasure_, that _an order_ must at last be formally made for such
person's execution or commutation of punishment; during which interval
the prisoner would remain in custody of the gaoler. This in effect would
be tantamount to a warrant, and of course communicated to the
unfortunate delinquent.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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