Notes Geographical and Historical, Relating to the Town of Brooklyn in Kings County on Long-IslandFurman, Gabriel
History
Notes Geographical and Historical, Relating to the Town of Brooklyn in Kings County on Long-Island
Furman, Gabriel
Brooklyn (New York, N.Y.) -- History
The main road, or as part of it is now called, Fulton-street, in the
village of Brooklyn, was laid out March 28th, 1704, by Joseph Hageman,
Peter Cortelyou, and Benjamin Vandewater, Commissioners, appointed by an
act of the General Assembly of the colony of New-York, for the laying
out, regulating, clearing and preserving of public highways in the
colony. The record of this road is as follows:--“One publique, common
and general highway, to begin ffrom _low water marke_ at the ferry in
the township of Broockland, in Kings county, and ffrom thence to run
ffour rod wide up between the houses and lands of John Aerson, John Coe,
and George Jacobs, and soe all along to Broockland towne aforesaid,
through the lane that now is, and ffrom thence straight along a certaine
lane to the Southward corner of John Van Couwenhoven’s land, and ffrom
thence straight to Bedfford as it is now staked out, to the lane where
the house of Benjamin Vandewater stands, and ffrom thence straight
along through Bedfford towne to Bedfford lane, running between the lands
of John Garretse, Dorlant and Claes Barnse, to the rear of the lands of
the said Cloyse, and ffrom thence southerly to the old path now in use,
and soe all along said path to Philip Volkertses land, taking in a
little slip of said Philip’s land on the south corner, soe all along
said road by Isaack Greg’s house to the Fflackbush new lotts ffence, and
soe all along said ffence to the eastward, to the north-east corner of
Eldert Lucas’s land, lying within the New lotts, of Fflattbush
aforesaid, being ffour rod wide all along, to be and continue forever.”
This road or “king’s highway,” as it was then called, leading from the
ferry to the old Dutch Church, or Brooklyn parish, was the cause of much
contention. At the April term of the General Sessions of the Peace for
Kings County, in 1721, indictments were found for encroaching on the
“common high way of the King, leading from the ferry to the Church at
Brookland,” against John Rapalje, Hans Bergen and James Harding, and
others.--By which indictments it appears that the road should have been
four rods wide.
These indictments appear to have been predicated as well on the
following application of John Rapalje and Hans Bergen, as on complaints
from several of the inhabitants:
“Fflatbush, April 19, 1721. John Rapalje and Hans Bergen of the
fferry, desires of the grand jury that the Commissioners now being
should be presented for not doing their duty in laying out the
king’s highway according to ye law, being the King’s highway is too
narrow from the ferry to one Nicalus Cowenhoven, living at Brooklyn
and if all our neighbours will make ye road according to law, then
ye said John Rapelje and Hans Bergen, is willing to do the same as
aforesaid, being they are not willing to suffer more than their
neighbours. As witness our hands the day and year first above
written.
JAN RAPELJE,
HANS BERGEN.”
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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