Notes on Diseases of Cattle: Cause, Symptoms and Treatment — John Shaqi
Notes on Diseases of Cattle: Cause, Symptoms and TreatmentKorinek, Charles James
Science
Notes on Diseases of Cattle: Cause, Symptoms and Treatment
Korinek, Charles James
Cattle -- Diseases
SYMPTOMS.—Cattle usually bloat suddenly and without warning; the left
flank becomes abnormally swollen, back is arched, breathing labored;
sometimes the tongue hangs out and the animal bellows. When rupture or
suffocation occurs the animal reels, staggers and falls, after which
nothing more can be done.
TREATMENT.—No time should be lost. Where the stomach is enormously
distended with gas so as to cause the animals to stagger and breathe
very rapidly, they should be gagged. This can be easily accomplished by
taking a piece of wood about two inches in diameter, and eight inches to
one foot long, placing it in their mouth and retaining it in that
position by tying a string on each end and placing it back of the ears.
If this does not give relief immediately, puncture the left flank about
five inches downward and forward from the angle of hip bone. However,
puncturing should not be resorted to only in cases where death threatens
the animal, as abscesses, infection and severe hemorrhage may follow. A
very reliable medical treatment for this condition should be in the
medicine chest of every veterinary, such as Pulv. Asafetida, Oil of
Turpentine, each one ounce. Place in gelatin capsules. This is a very
efficient remedy for the eradication of excessive fermentation of gases
in the stomach or intestines.
BLOOD POISON.
(_Pyemia—Septicaemia_)
CAUSE.—Due to a septic infection taken into the blood, frequently found
in cows with retained afterbirths, following inflammation of the womb or
intestines, wounds and bruises of the skin and frequently found in
calves affected with Joint Ill.
SYMPTOMS.—High temperature 103° to 107°F., pulse rapid and feeble,
breathing increased, grinding of the teeth, the animal refusing to eat
in most cases and ceasing to chew the cud, although there may be great
thirst present. Abscesses may form in various parts of the body, the
membranes of the eyes and mouth will be injected with blood, giving them
a dark red appearance, although in the latter stages of Blood Poison
this may change to a yellowish tinge. Constipation or Diarrhoea may be
connected with the disease. The animal dies by general emaciation from
four to six days after the first symptoms are noticed.
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