Notes on Diseases of the Horse: Cause, Symptoms and Treatment — John Shaqi
Notes on Diseases of the Horse: Cause, Symptoms and TreatmentKorinek, Charles James
Science
Notes on Diseases of the Horse: Cause, Symptoms and Treatment
Korinek, Charles James
Horses -- Diseases
TREATMENT.—Place the horse in a clean, well-ventilated and lighted stall,
excluding all drafts, blanket the animal, hand rub the legs and bandage
them; give inhalations of steam from Hot Water and Turpentine. A good
method for heating water for this purpose is to place hot stones or
bricks in the water and Turpentine. This will relieve the hard breathing.
Remember a horse cannot breathe through his mouth, therefore, liquid
drenches are dangerous. A paste made from Potassi Chlorate, two ounces;
Potassi Nitrate, two ounces, dissolved into a pint of warm molasses
and given well back on the tongue in tablespoonful doses every two or
three hours is very beneficial. A liniment made from equal parts of Aqua
Ammonia Fort., Turpentine and Sweet Oil should be applied every morning
over the enlargement that appears in the region of the throat. If the
enlargement fails to come to a head, use a clean knife for lancing
purposes.
After an attack of distemper your horse is generally run down in
condition. Give the following: Potassi Nitrate, four ounces; Pulv.
Gentian Root, four ounces; Pulv. Anise Seed, eight ounces. Make into
thirty-two powders and give one powder three times daily in feed.
DROPSY.
(_Of the Belly, Chest, Sheath, Udder and Legs_)
CAUSE.—Poor circulation; kidneys not working properly; lack of exercise;
diseases of the lungs, liver, heart, womb or sheath. Mares heavy with
foal often have dropsical swellings.
SYMPTOMS.—Swelling seldom contains fluid, although sometimes a sticky
serum oozes through the skin; fingers pressed against the swollen parts
leave impressions.
TREATMENT.—Avoid giving physics in this condition when possible,
especially to mares with foal. Feed laxative food, as hot bran mashes,
green grass, carrots, potatoes, etc.; also the following mixture: Potassi
Iodide, two ounces; Potassi Nitrate, four ounces; Chloride of Potash,
two ounces. Mix and make into sixteen powders. Place one powder in their
drinking water three times a day. Exercise the animal as much as possible
and you will derive good results from this treatment within a week or so.
I may add that in the above affection it is a bad practice to apply hot
applications, as the chances are it would produce a sloughing of the skin.
ECZEMA.
CAUSE.—Anything that interferes with the healthy action of the skin, as
checked sweating, irritation from dirty blankets or harness, or from
accumulation of dirt on the skin through want of grooming, errors in
feeding, overheat, or by infection. In some cases the cause seems to be
constitutional; in others, local. Though the disease is not parasitic in
character, it is probable that when once contracted the diseased parts
may become infected.
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