To describe the character of Napoleon would be to repeat what we have
said of Alexander; for whether the similarity was accidental, or arose
from mental conformity (their Noses were remarkably alike), or was
intentionally imitative on the part of the former,[20] it is certainly
most striking.
Ambition of future fame was far more the ruling passion of Napoleon than
lust of present power. His mind, with all its imperfections and
meannesses (as whose is without?), was too noble to be satisfied with
mere personal aggrandizement.
All the great mistakes of his life were occasioned by his obedience to
the passion for future fame. When swayed by the mere desire of power,
all his acts were successful. But when he saw all Europe (except one
little pugnacious island) lying helpless at his feet, he began to
revolve schemes which could not enhance, but might risk, his personal
power. Then he attempted to realize his long-cherished dream of Eastern
conquest—a conquest not to be held, but to be overrun; a conquest like
that of Alexander, Nadir Shah, or Zinghis Khan. Often did he exclaim,
“the seat of all fame is the east.” To realize this empty fame, he took
the false step of invading Egypt. Foiled there, he still hoped to
penetrate Asia by land, and gathered all his strength to overwhelm
Russia, his last and greatest error. They greatly err who think these
were mere schemes to keep France embroiled, lest peace should annihilate
his power. They equally err who ridicule and attribute to a childish
vanity his ambition to link himself by marriage with the imperial
families of Europe. It was no childish vanity, but a politic endeavour
to found a dynasty, which should hand down his name as its founder to
the latest ages. They again who can see nothing better in the melancholy
spectacle of Napoleon at St. Helena, engaged in falsifying records and
altering figures to deceive the world, than a drivelling vanity, utterly
miscomprehend the man. Fame, fame to the utmost limits of human
duration, was to his last moment his highest ambition. Foiled in
everything else, he yet hoped to secure fame. He knew that under his
name the most eventful page in the History of Europe, since the fall of
Rome, must be written, and he naturally desired
“To be among the worthies of renown,
And so sit fair with fame, with glory bright.”
DANIEL.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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