Notes on the Book of LeviticusMackintosh, Charles Henry
Religion
Notes on the Book of Leviticus
Mackintosh, Charles Henry
Bible. Leviticus -- Commentaries
The more closely we contemplate the offerings, the more fully do we
see how that no one offering furnishes a complete view of Christ. It
is only by putting all together that any thing like a just idea can be
formed. Each offering, as might be expected, has features peculiar to
itself. The peace-offering differs from the burnt-offering in many
points, and a clear understanding of the points in which any one type
differs from the others will be found to help much in the apprehension
of its special import.
Thus, in comparing the peace-offering with the burnt-offering, we find
that the threefold action of "flaying," "cutting it into its pieces,"
and "washing the inwards and legs" is entirely omitted: and this is
quite in character. In the burnt-offering, as we have seen, we find
Christ offering Himself to and accepted by God; and hence the
completeness of His self-surrender, and also the searching process to
which He submitted Himself, had to be typified. In the peace-offering,
the leading thought is the communion of the worshiper. It is not
Christ as enjoyed exclusively by God, but as enjoyed by the worshiper
in communion with God; therefore it is that the whole line of action
is less intense. No heart, be its love ever so elevated, could
possibly rise to the height of Christ's devotedness to God, or of
God's acceptance of Christ. None but God Himself could duly note the
pulsations of that heart which throbbed in the bosom of Jesus; and
therefore a type was needed to set forth that one feature of Christ's
death, namely, His perfect devotedness therein to God. This type we
have in the burnt-offering, in which alone we observe the threefold
action above referred to.
So also in reference to the character of the sacrifice. In the
burnt-offering, it should be "a male without blemish;" whereas in the
peace-offering, it might be "a male or female," though equally
"without blemish." The nature of Christ, whether we view Him as
enjoyed exclusively by God, or by the worshiper in fellowship with
God, must ever be one and the same; there can be no alteration in
that. The only reason why "a female" was permitted in the
peace-offering, was because it was a question of the worshiper's
capacity to enjoy that blessed One, who, in Himself, is "the same
yesterday, to-day, and forever." (Heb. xiii.)
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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