Notes on the book of NumbersMackintosh, Charles Henry
Religion
Notes on the book of Numbers
Mackintosh, Charles Henry
Bible. Numbers -- Commentaries
But with respect to the murderer, the law was rigid and unbending—“The
murderer shall surely be put to death. The revenger of blood himself
shall slay the murderer, when he meeteth him.” (Num. xxxv.)
Israel, then, through the marvelous grace of God, will be treated as a
slayer and not as a murderer. “Father, forgive them, for they know not
what they do.” These potent words ascended to the ear and to the heart of
the God of Israel. They were heard and answered; nor are we to suppose
that the answer was exhausted in its application on the day of Pentecost.
No; it stills holds good, and its efficacy will be illustrated in the
future history of the house of Israel. That people are now under God’s
keeping. They are exiles from the land and the home of their fathers; but
the time is coming when they shall be restored to their own land, not by
the death of the High-Priest—blessed be His deathless name! He can never
die,—but He will leave His present position, and come forth, in a new
character, as the Royal Priest, to sit upon His throne. Then shall the
exile return to his long-lost home and his forfeited inheritance. But
not till then, else it would be ignoring the fact that they killed the
Prince of Life, which were impossible. The man-slayer must remain out
of his possession until the appointed time; but he is not to be treated
as a murderer, because he did it unwittingly. “I obtained mercy,” says
the apostle Paul, speaking as a pattern to Israel, “because I did it
ignorantly in unbelief.” “And now, brethren,” says Peter, “I wot that
through ignorance ye did it, as did also your rulers.”
These passages, together with the precious intercession of the slain
One, do, in the most distinct manner, place Israel on the ground of the
man-slayer, and not on the ground of the murderer. God has provided a
refuge and a shelter for His much-loved people, and in due time they
shall return to their long-lost dwellings, in that land which Jehovah
gave as a gift to Abraham His friend forever.
Such we believe to be the true interpretation of the ordinance of the
city of refuge. Were we to view it as bearing upon the case of a sinner
taking refuge in Christ, it could only be in a very exceptional way,
inasmuch as we should find ourselves surrounded, on all hands, by points
of contrast, rather than by points of similarity. For in the first place,
the man-slayer in the city of refuge was not exempt from judgment, as we
learn from Joshua xx. 6; but for the believer in Jesus there is and can
be no judgment, for the simplest of all reasons, that Christ has borne
the judgment instead.
Again, there was a possibility of the slayer’s falling into the hands of
the avenger if he ventured outside the gates of the city. The believer in
Jesus can never perish; he is as safe as the Saviour Himself.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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