Notes on the book of NumbersMackintosh, Charles Henry
Religion
Notes on the book of Numbers
Mackintosh, Charles Henry
Bible. Numbers -- Commentaries
On looking attentively at “the congregation in the wilderness” (Acts vii.
38.), we find it composed of three distinct elements, namely, _warriors_,
_workers_, and _worshipers_. There was a _nation_ of warriors, a _tribe_
of workers, a _family_ of worshipers, or priests. We have glanced at the
first of these, and seen each one, according to his “pedigree,” taking up
his position by his “standard,” according to the direct appointment of
Jehovah; and we shall now dwell for a few moments on the second, and see
each one at his work and service, according to the same appointment. We
have considered the warriors; let us meditate on the workers.
The Levites were distinctly marked off from all the other tribes, and
called to a very specific place and service. Thus we read of them, “But
the Levites after the tribe of their fathers were not numbered among
them. For the Lord had spoken unto Moses, saying, ‘Only thou shalt not
number the tribe of Levi, neither take the sum of them among the children
of Israel. But thou shalt appoint the Levites over the tabernacle of
testimony, and over all the vessels thereof, and over all things that
belong to it: they shall bear the tabernacle, and all the vessels
thereof; and they shall minister unto it, and shall encamp round about
the tabernacle. And when the tabernacle setteth forward, the Levites
shall take it down; and when the tabernacle is to be pitched, the Levites
shall set it up: and the stranger that cometh nigh shall be put to death.
And the children of Israel shall pitch their tents, every man by his own
camp, and every man by his own standard, throughout their hosts. But the
Levites shall pitch round about the tabernacle of testimony, that there
be no wrath upon the congregation of the children of Israel; and the
Levites shall keep the charge of the tabernacle of testimony.’” (Chap. i.
47-53.) And again we read, “But the Levites were not numbered among the
children of Israel, as the Lord commanded Moses.” (Chap. ii. 33.)
But why the Levites? Why was this tribe specially marked off from all the
others, and set apart for so holy and elevated a service? Was there any
special sanctity or goodness about them to account for their being so
distinguished? Not by nature, certainly, nor yet by practice, as we may
see by the following words: “Simeon and Levi are brethren; instruments
of cruelty are in their habitations. O my soul, come not thou into their
secret; unto their assembly, mine honor, be not thou united; for in
_their anger they slew a man_, and in their self-will they digged down
a wall. Cursed be their anger, for it was fierce; and their wrath, for
it was cruel: I will divide them in Jacob, and scatter them in Israel.”
(Gen. xlix.)
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