Notes to Shakespeare, Volume III: The TragediesJohnson, Samuel
General
Notes to Shakespeare, Volume III: The Tragedies
Johnson, Samuel
Shakespeare, William, 1564-1616 -- Criticism and interpretation
III.i.242 (371,7) One time will owe another] I know not whether to _owe_
in this place means to _possess by right_, or to _be indebted_. Either
sense may be admitted. _One time_, in which the people are seditious,
will _give us power_ in some other time; or, _this time_ of the people's
predominance will _run them in debt_; that is, will lay them open to the
law, and expose them hereafter to more servile subjection.
III.i.248 (372,8) Before the tag return] The lowest and most despicable
of the populace are still denominated by those a little above them,
_Tag, rag, and bobtail_. (1773)
III.ii.7 (376,4) I muse] That is, _I wonder. I am at a loss_.
III.ii.12 (376,5) my ordinance] My _rank_.
III.ii.51 (378,8) Why force you] Why _urge_ you.
III.ii.56 (378,9) bastards, and syllables/Of no allowance, to your
bosom's truth] I read,
_Of no_ alliance,--
therefore _bastards_. Yet _allowance_ may well enough stand, as meaning
_legal right, established rank_, or _settled authority_. (see 1765, VI,
566, 7)
III.ii.64 (379,1) I am in this/Your wife, your son] I rather think the
meaning is, _I am in their_ condition, I am _at stake_, together with
_your wife, your son_.
III.ii.66 (379,2) our general lowts] Our _common clowns_.
III.ii.69 (379,3) that want] The _want_ of their loves.
III.ii.71 (379,4) Not what] In this place _not_ seems to signify _not
only_.
III.ii.77 (379,5) Waving thy head,/With often, thus, correcting thy
stout heart] [W: thy hand,/Which soften thus] The correction is
ingenious, yet I think it not right. _Head_ or _hand_ is indifferent.
The _hand_ is _waved_ to gain attention; the _head_ is shaken in token
of sorrow. The word _wave_ suits better to the hand, but in considering
the authour's language, too much stress must not be laid on propriety
against the copies. I would read thus,
--_waving thy head_,
With _often, thus, correcting thy stout heart_.
That is, _shaking thy head_, and _striking_ thy breast. The alteration
is slight, and the gesture recommended not improper.
III.ii.99 (381,6) my unbarb'd sconce?] The suppliants of the people used
to present themselves to them in sordid and neglected dresses.
III.ii.113 (381,8) Which quired with my drum] Which played in concert
with my drum.
III.ii.116 (382,1) Tent in my cheeks] To _tent_ is _to take up
residence_.
III.ii.121 (382,2) honour mine own truth] [Greek: Panton de malis
aischuneui sauton]. Pythagoras.
III.ii.125 (382,3) let/Thy mother rather feel thy pride, than fear/ Thy
dangerous stoutness] This is obscure. Perhaps, she means, Go, _do thy
worst; let me rather feel the_ utmost _extremity that thy pride can
bring upon us, than live thus in fear of thy dangerous obstinacy_.
III.iii.17 (384,3)
Insisting on the old prerogative
And power in' the truth o' the cause]
This is not very easily understood. We might read,
--o'er _the truth o' the cause_.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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