Notes to Shakespeare, Volume III: The TragediesJohnson, Samuel
General
Notes to Shakespeare, Volume III: The Tragedies
Johnson, Samuel
Shakespeare, William, 1564-1616 -- Criticism and interpretation
IV.xii.29 (227,4) to the very heart of loss] To the utmost loss
possible.
IV.xii.45 (228,7) Let me lodge, Lichas] Sir T. Hanmer reads thus,
--thy _rage_
Led thee _lodge Lichas_--and--
_Subdue_ thy _worthiest self_.--
This reading, harsh as it is, Dr. Warburton has received, after having
rejected many better. The meaning is, Let me do something in my rage,
becoming the successor of Hercules,
IV.xiv.19 (230,2) Pack'd cards with Caesar, and false play'd my
glory/Unto an enemy's triumph] [Warburton had explained and praised
Shakespeare's "metaphor"] This explanation is very just, the thought did
not deserve so good an annotation.
IV.xiv.39 (231,3) The battery from my heart] I would read,
This _battery from my heart_.--
IV.xiv.49 (232,4) Seal then, and all is done] I believe the reading is,
--seel _then, and all is done_--
To _seel hawks_, is to close their eyes. The meaning will be,
--_since the torch is out,
Lie down, and stray no further. How all labour
Marrs what it does_.--Seel _then, and all is done_.
Close thine eyes _for ever, and be quiet_.
IV.xiv.73 (233,5) pleach'd arms] Arms folded in each other.
IV.xiv.77 (233,6) His baseness that ensued?] The poor conquered wretch
that followed.
IV.xiv.86 (233,7) the worship of the whole world] The _worship_, is the
_dignity_, the _authority_.
IV.xv.9 (237,9)
O sun,
Burn the great sphere thou mov'st in!--darkling stand
The varying shore o' the world]
She desires the sun, to _burn_ his own _orb_, the vehicle of light, and
then the earth will be dark.
IV.xv.19-23 (237,1) I here importune death] [Theobald had regularized
the versification and had added two words] Mr. Theobald's emendation is
received by the succeeding editors; but it seems not necessary that a
dialogue so distressful should be nicely regular. I have therefore
preserved the original reading in the text, and the emendation below.
IV.xv.28 (238,2) still conclusion] Sedate determination; silent coolness
of resolution.
IV.xv.32 (236,3) Here's sport, indeed!] I suppose the meaning of these
strange words is, _here's_ trifling, _you_ do not work _in earnest_.
IV.xv.39 (239,4) Quicken with kissing] That is, _Revive by my kiss_.
IV.xv.44 (239,6) That the false huswife Fortune break her wheel] This
despicable line has occurred before.
IV.xv.65 (240,8) The soldier's pole] He at whom the soldiers pointed, as
at a pageant held high for observation.
IV.xv.72 (240,9)
_Char_. Peace, peace, Iras.
_Cleo_. No more--but e'en a woman]
[W: peace, Isis] Of this note it may be truly said, that it at least
deserves to be right, nor can he, that shall question the justness of
the emendation, refuse his esteem to the ingenuity and learning with
which it is proposed.
Hanmer had proposed another emendation, not injudiciously. He reads
thus,
Iras. _Royal Aegypt! empress!_
Cleo. _Peace, peace, Iras.
No more but a mere woman_, &c.
That is, _no more an empress, but a mere woman_.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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