Noteworthy Records of Bats From Nicaragua, with a Checklist of the Chiropteran Fauna of the CountryJones, J. Knox
Science
Noteworthy Records of Bats From Nicaragua, with a Checklist of the Chiropteran Fauna of the Country
Jones, J. Knox
Bats -- Nicaragua
This handsome _Myotis_ has been reported previously from Nicaragua only
from the Caribbean lowlands--from the Escondido and Prinzapolka rivers
(Miller and Allen, 1928:203). We netted two specimens, both males, at
Santa Rosa, 17 km N and 15 km E Boaco, 300 m, Boaco, in central
Nicaragua on 13 July and 9 August 1967, under the same conditions
described in the account of _Myotis elegans_. Testes of our specimens
were 7 and 6 mm, respectively, in length. External and cranial
measurements are as follows: total length, 84, 83 mm; length of tail,
31, 33 mm; length of hind foot, 9, 9 mm; length of ear, 15, 15 mm;
length of forearm, 32.9, 35.1 mm; weight, 6.4, 6.2 gms; greatest length
of skull, 13.9, 14.4 mm; zygomatic breadth, 8.9, 9.0 mm; postorbital
breadth, 3.8, 3.9 mm; breadth of braincase, 7.2, 7.3 mm; mastoid
breadth, 7.4, 7.6 mm; breadth across upper molars, 5.6, 5.5 mm; length
of maxillary toothrow, 5.3, 5.3 mm.
Myotis elegans Hall, 1962
The first specimen on record of this rare _Myotis_ from Central
America, a nonpregnant female, was taken on 11 July 1967 at Santa Rosa,
17 km N and 15 km E Boaco, 300 m, Boaco. It was captured in a mist
net as it foraged over a small stream that supported relatively
well-developed gallery forest along the bank. The surrounding area was
grassland (grazed), with small patches of tropical forest located on
the sides of hills. Twenty other species of bats were taken at this
same locality including _Myotis argentatus_ and _Myotis nigricans
nigricans_.
External and cranial measurements of our specimen, followed in
parentheses by those of the female holotype from Veracruz, are: total
length, 71 (79) mm; length of tail, 32 (34) mm; length of hind foot, 7
(7.5) mm; length of ear, 11 (12) mm; length of forearm, 32.9 (33.0) mm;
greatest length of skull, 12.5 (12.4) mm; condylobasal length, 11.6
(11.9) mm; zygomatic breadth, 8.2 mm; breadth of braincase, 5.8 (6.1)
mm; postorbital breadth, 3.2 (3.2) mm; length of maxillary toothrow,
4.7 (4.6) mm. Our female weighed 3.2 gms.
Myotis nigricans nigricans (Schinz, 1821)
_Specimens._--_Boaco_: Santa Rosa, 17 km N, 15 km E Boaco, 300 m,
2. _Chinandega_: 6.5 km N, 1 km E Cosigüina, 10 m, 1; San Antonio,
35 m, 1. _Chontales_: 1 km N, 2.5 km W Villa Somoza, 330 m, 1.
_Madriz_: Darailí, 5 km N, 14 km E Condega, 940 m, 1. _Nueva
Segovia_: 4.5 km N, 2 km E Jalapa, 680 m, 1. _Rivas_: 1 km NW
Sapoá, 40 m, 1.
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