Notices on the outlasting war sitesBelgium. Ministère de la défense nationale
History
Notices on the outlasting war sites
Belgium. Ministère de la défense nationale
War memorials -- Belgium; World War, 1914-1918 -- Belgium
1. Rhine barges anchored in line (forming boom).
2. One pounder quick firing gun (pom-pom).
3. Nettings of the defence.
4. Lighthouse.
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5. Mole batteries.
6. „
7. „
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8. Shelter for submarines.
9. Aeroplanes sheds.
10. S. S. Brussels.
11. Breach caused by the explosion of the submarine C3.
12. Extreme line of the flood.
13. Groden battery.
14. Wurtemberg battery.
15. Zeppelin battery.
16. Lübeck battery.
17. Pier.
18. Channel-entrance.
19. Friedrichsort battery.
20. Kanal battery.
As far as the boats losses are concerned, only the destroyer _North
Star_ and two motor boats went down.
This raid is the most striking instance of military valour and devotion
to duty. We feel as though we must emphasize the glorious conduct of the
British sailors and the best way is for us to oppose the straight
forwardness of the British sailormen to the sly and underhanded methods
of the Germans, who only feel apt to sink, without being seen,
defenceless boats, thus bringing death on to harmless people.
3.—German battery “Deutschland” at Breedene.
The battery “Deutschland” is situated near the Jacobinessen farm.
_Armement_: Four 15 inch guns firing at 55 kilometers a shell 2 meters
long.
The charge was contained in a brass shell case.
The tube was 17 meters 10 cm. long.
_Gun crew_: Each gun was attended by 150 men, in other words the whole
battery was 8 officers and 600 all ranks strong.
_Observation-posts_: The main observation-post (concrete) was built in
Albert’s Parc; auxiliary posts were connected to it by phones, such was
the case for the one of the hotel Belle-Vue at Wenduyne, and the other
called “Fulda” at Mariakerke.
_Ammunition supply_: was done by railway.
_Historical account_: The construction of the Deutschland battery was
done piece by piece and began in the early part of September 1915.
Belgian labour was requisitioned for that work, with Russian prisoners
of war, the hands employed for that battery amounted to seven hundred
that toiled months on end for it.
The battery’s activity culminated in 1918, specially in May, going
increasingly from the 1^{st} of June up to the 15^{th}, 16^{th}, 17^{th}
of October 1918. After the last fire which occurred on the morning of
the 17^{th} of October the German disabled the guns and left them few
hours later, the battery was then captured by our boys, on their way for
victory.
4.—German Battery “Tirpitz” at Ostend.
_Armement_: Four 12 inch guns, firing at a range of 35 kilometers a
shell weighing 375 kilos needing a charge of 103 kilos.
The tube was 12 meters 90 cms long.
_Gun crew_: 5 officers and 400 other ranks.
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