DEAR GENERAL,--In the winter of 1776, after we had crossed the
Delaware, General Reed, in conversation with me, said that he,
and several others of my friends, were surprised at seeing me
there. I told him, I did not understand such a conversation;
that as I had engaged in the cause from principle, I was
determined to share the fate of my country; to which he made
no reply, and the conversation ended. As I had the honour of
commanding the militia of New Jersey, both duty and
inclination led me to use every exertion, in support of a
cause I had engaged in from the purest motives. I was really
much surprised at General Reed's manner, considering the
station he then acted in, and his reputation as a patriot; but
I considered it as the effect of despondency, from the then
gloomy prospect of our affairs.
This I mentioned to several of my friends at the time, who all
viewed it in the same point of light.
I am, dear General, yours,
General Cadwalader. P. DICKINSON.
I do hereby certify, that in December, 1776, while the militia
lay at Bristol, General Reed, to the best of my recollection
and belief, upon my inquiring the news, and what he thought of
our affairs in general, said that appearances were very gloomy
and unfavourable; that he was fearful or apprehensive the
business was nearly settled, or the game almost up, or words
to the same effect. That these sentiments appeared to me very
extraordinary and dangerous, as I conceived they would, at
_that time_, have a very bad tendeney[TN], if publicly known to be
the sentiments of General Reed, who then held an appointment
in the army of the first consequence.
_Philadelphia, March 12, 1783._ JOHN DIXON.
A few days before the battle of Trenton, on the 26th of
December, 1776, I rode with Mr. Reed from Bristol to Head
Quarters near New Town. In the course of our ride, our
conversation turned upon public affairs, when Mr. Reed
expressed himself in the manner following.
He spoke with great respect of the bravery of the British
troops, and with great contempt of the cowardice of the
American, and more especially of the New England troops. So
great was the terror inspired by the British soldiers into the
minds of our men, that he said, when a British soldier was
brought as a prisoner to our camp, our soldiers viewed him at
a distance as a superior kind of being.
Upon my lamenting to him the supposed defection of Mr.
Dickinson, who it was unjustly said, had deserted his country,
he used the following words: "Damn him--I wish the devil had
him, when he wrote the Farmer's letters. He has began an
opposition to Great Britain which we have not strength to
finish."
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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