American fiction -- 19th century; Historical fiction; Indians of North America -- Fiction
The Indians ejaculated their assent; but Gershom was a man who could not
express anything sententiously. As the bee-hunter led the way toward
his cabin, or shanty, he made his comments with his customary freedom.
Before recording what he communicated, however, we shall digress for one
moment in order to say a word ourselves concerning this term “shanty.”
It is now in general use throughout the whole of the United States,
meaning a cabin that has been constructed in haste, and for temporary
purposes. By a license of speech, it is occasionally applied to more
permanent residences, as men are known to apply familiar epithets
to familiar objects. The derivation of the word has caused some
speculation. The term certainly came from the West-perhaps from the
Northwest-and the best explanation we have ever heard of its derivation
is to sup-pose “shanty,” as we now spell it, a corruption of “chiente,”
which it is thought may have been a word in Canadian French phrase to
express a “dog-kennel.” “Chenil,” we believe, is the true French
term for such a thing, and our own word is said to be derived from
it--“meute” meaning “a kennel of dogs,” or “a pack of hounds,” rather
than their dwelling. At any rate, “chiente” is so plausible a solution
of the difficulty, that one may hope it is the true one, even though
he has no better authority for it than a very vague rumor. Curious
discoveries are sometimes made by these rude analogies, however, though
they are generally thought not to be very near akin to learning. For
ourselves, now, we do not entertain a doubt that the sobriquet of
“Yankees” which is in every man's mouth, and of which the derivation
appears to puzzle all our philologists, is nothing but a slight
corruption of the word “Yengeese,” the term applied to the “English,” by
the tribes to whom they first became known. We have no other authority
for this derivation than conjecture, and conjectures that are purely
our own; but it is so very plausible as almost to carry conviction of
itself. [Footnote: Since writing the above, the author has met with an
allusion that has induced him to think he may not have been the first
to suggest this derivation of the word “Yankee.” With himself, the
suggestion is perfectly original, and has long since been published by
him; but nothing is more probable than the fact that a solution so very
natural, of this long-disputed question in language, may have suggested
itself to various minds.]
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
Reviews
Reviews
No reviews yet
Be the first to share your thoughts on this work.
Join the Discussion
Join the discussion
Sign in to leave a comment or review.
Sign InorCreate an account