Oaths of Allegiance in Colonial New EnglandEvans, Charles
History
Oaths of Allegiance in Colonial New England
Evans, Charles
Oaths; United States -- History -- Colonial period, ca. 1600-1775 -- Sources
Through the courtesy of our fellow-members, Henry Edwards Huntington,
Esquire, and the accomplished bibliographer and librarian of his
unrivaled collection of books and art, George Watson Cole, the Society
is permitted to give a reproduction from the only known copy of “The
Book of General Lawes and Libertyes concerning the Inhabitants of the
Massachusetts”—the long-lost Code of 1648. No copy or fragment of a copy
was known to be extant for over two hundred and fifty years, when, in
1906, this copy was discovered in a small private library in England,
and was sold to the late Edmund Dwight Church for the highest price ever
paid for an American printed book—a record which is not likely to be
surpassed. The almost miraculous recovery of this volume, will, I have
given my reasons to hope, sometime have a counterpart in the recovery of
the only known copy of the first work printed in the United States of
America—The Oath of a Free man. From the year 1641, this bore the
abbreviated title of the
FREEMANS OATH
I (A. B.) being by Gods providence an Inhabitant within the
Jurisdiction of this Common-wealth, and now to be made free; doe
heer freely acknowledge my self to be subject to the Government
therof: and therfore do heer swear by the great and dreadfull Name
of the Ever-living God, that I will be true and faithfull to the
same, & will accordingly yeild assistance & support therunto, with
my person and estate, as in equitie I am bound, and will also truly
indeavour to maintein & preserve all the Liberties and Priviledges
therof, submitting my self unto the wholsom Laws made and
established by the same. And farther, that I will not plot or
practice any evil against it, or consent to any that shall so doe;
but will timely discover & reveal the same to lawfull authoritie now
heer established, for the speedy prevention therof.
Moreover, I do solemnly binde my self in the sight of God, that when
I shall be called to give my voice touching any such matter of this
State, wherin Free-men are to deal; I will give my vote and
_suffrage_ as I shall in mine own conscience judge best to conduce
and tend to the publick weal of the Body, without respect of
persons, or favour of any man. So help me God in our Lord Jesus
Christ. [1641.] From Code of 1648.
FREEMANS OATH
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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