Obesity, or Excessive Corpulence: The Various Causes and the Rational Means of CureDancel, J.-F. (Jean-François)
Science
Obesity, or Excessive Corpulence: The Various Causes and the Rational Means of Cure
Dancel, J.-F. (Jean-François)
Obesity; Weight loss
Bearing in mind the well established principles of physiology and
chemistry, together with the precepts set forth in the preceding pages,
we may be safely guided in the selection of such alimentary substances
as will conduce to the fixity of a certain condition of _embonpoint_,
although having a tendency to redundancy; or which, on the other hand,
will insure a diminution of obesity. Such results can be obtained by
paying attention to the following remarks:
That kind of meat known as game is very nutritious, occupies but small
space, and consequently only moderately distends the alimentary canal.
It contains but a small amount of carbon, relatively to the other
compounds, and therefore should be used as much as possible: such as
venison, hare, the warren rabbit, woodcock, snipe, partridge, quail,
plover, wild duck, &c.
The fluid portion of all ragouts should be avoided by those who dread
corpulence, and game should therefore be roasted rather than stewed.
The same may be said of butcher's meat, such as surloin of beef,
beefsteak, veal cutlet, mutton chop, fresh pork, leg of mutton, &c.
Gelatinous dishes, such as calves' feet and tripe, should be avoided.
Poultry, when roasted, is not contra-indicated.
It is a matter of observation, that those races which live chiefly upon
fish are gross and dull, pale and lymphatic, and less courageous than
such as live upon flesh. A fish diet is consequently favourable to the
development of fat, and the usual accompaniment of butter sauce is also
productive of a like result.
The anti-obesic treatment, therefore, requires that fish should be
partaken of sparingly; still it has been remarked that patients, while
undergoing treatment, who eat principally of meat, with a very small
amount of fish, do nevertheless succeed in the accomplishment of the
object they have in view. The most nutritious fish are turbot, trout,
sole, salmon, perch, pike, tench and carp. On the other hand, shell
fish, such as oysters, lobsters, crabs and shrimps, have a tendency to
impede the formation of fat.
Vegetables, such as lettuce, chicory, sorel, artichokes, spinach, green
pease, beans, cabbage, celery, and all such as are used by way of
salad, are not very nutritive, but contain much watery and mucilaginous
matter, favourable to the development of corpulency: the same may be
said of carrots, turnips, potatoes, rice, beet-root, maccaroni and
vermicelli bread; all kinds of cakes, pastry and biscuits, which are
made of wheaten flour, are decidedly contra-indicated, as are also
eggs, cream, cheese and butter.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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