Observations on the slave trade and a description of some part of the coast of Guinea, during a voyage, made in 1787, and 1788, in company with Doctor A. Sparrman and Captain ArreheniusWadström, Carl Bernhard
History
Observations on the slave trade and a description of some part of the coast of Guinea, during a voyage, made in 1787, and 1788, in company with Doctor A. Sparrman and Captain Arrehenius
Wadström, Carl Bernhard
Guinea -- Description and travel -- Early works to 1800; Slave trade -- Africa, West -- Early works to 1800
In the presence of the two most respectable nations of Europe, would I
were endowed with powers to represent in colours sufficiently striking,
the frightful picture I have formed to myself, of the above-mentioned
traffick, and thereby to prove, that these detestable markets for human
flesh, constitute the last stage of all false principles; the greatest
of all abuses; the inversion of all order; and originate solely in
that corrupted system of commerce, which pervades every civilized
nation at this day. In fact, when the principles of commerce had been
once diverted from the noble _end_ of its institution, an institution
which promoted the free circulation of commodities, the increase of
knowledge, and the wealth and prosperity of nations, and when the
spirit of self-interest and monopoly first perverted it from this
universal end, which ought ever to have been kept in view, and confined
it to particular nations, following insensibly the steps of its
degradation, it became the mercenary object of individuals, separate
from the general good; could it then be a matter of surprize, that it
should ultimately become so debased, as to regard man himself as a
merchandise? This detestable abuse may be considered as proceeding from
a degenerate love of _dominion_, and of _possessing_ the property of
others; which, instead of diffusing the genial influence of benevolence
and liberty, produces, in their state of inversion, all the horrors of
tyranny and slavery.
Persuaded that the moment is now arrived, when mankind will begin to
make a real use of their great scientific acquirements, and of the
multiplicity of their discoveries; persuaded that the evil, which
begins to infect mankind, has no other basis than the execrable
traffic, which is at this day so generally carried on at the expence of
human liberty; and convinced at the same time, of the existence of a
Providence, which directs all things according to the universal end it
proposes in its impenetrable decrees, and that we are but instruments,
by whom it executes its great designs; convinced, I say, of all these
important truths, and inflamed with an ardent desire of assisting in
the execution of this great and noble attempt, I am not only ready to
devote my own person in this cause, but also to excite all those in
whose breast there still remains a spark of humanity, to unite with
prudence and activity, to accomplish this grand work, which has for its
end the extermination of every _evil_ and _false_ principle, preparing
the way for the reception of _Goodness_ and _Truth_, in every human
society.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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