Of Medicine, in Eight BooksCelsus, Aulus Cornelius
History
Of Medicine, in Eight Books
Celsus, Aulus Cornelius
Medicine, Greek and Roman
Asclepiades compounded a general remedy against all disorders of the
ears, which is now approved by experience. In it there are of cinnamon,
cassia, each p. i. *. flowers of round cyperus, castor, white pepper,
and long, amomum, myrobalans, each two scruples, male frankincense,
Syrian nard, fat myrrh, saffron, aphronitre, each p. ii. *. Which
being powdered separately, and afterwards mixed, are rubbed down with
vinegar; and being thus preserved are diluted with vinegar when used.
In the same manner, the sphragis of Polybus liquified with sweet wine,
is a general remedy for disorders in the ears; which composition is
contained in the former book.
But if sanies is discharged, and there is a tumour, it is not improper
to wash it with diluted wine by a syringe; and then to infuse rough
wine mixed with oil of roses, and the addition of a little spodium, or
lycium with milk, or the juice of the blood herb, with oil of roses, or
juice of pomegranate with a very small proportion of myrrh.
If there are also foul ulcers, it is better to wash them with mulse;
and after that, some one of the compositions mentioned above, that
contains honey, is infused. If the pus flows more plentifully, in
that case, the hair of the head is to be clipped close, and plenty of
warm water poured over it; also gargarisms must be used, and walking
to lassitude, with a sparing diet. If blood likewise appears from the
ulcers, lycium with milk ought to be infused; or a decoction of roses
in water; with the addition of the juice either of blood herb, or
acacia.
But if a fungus has grown upon the ulcers, which is fetid, and
discharges blood, it ought to be washed with tepid water; and after
that, the composition infused, which is made of frankincense,
verdigrease, vinegar, and honey; or honey boiled with verdigrease.
Copper scales too with sandarach, powdered, is proper to be dropped in
by a pipe.
[Sidenote: _Of worms in the ears._]
When worms are generated there, if they be within reach, they must be
drawn out with a specillum oricularium(10), if farther in, they must
be killed by medicines; and means used to prevent the breeding of more.
White hellebore powdered with vinegar, answers both these intentions.
The ear ought to be washed also with a decoction of horehound in wine.
Thus, the worms being killed slide down into the entrance of the ear,
from whence they may be taken out with very great ease.
[Sidenote: _Obstructions in the ears._]
If the orifice of the ear be straitened, and a thick sanies is
contained within, the best honey ought to be put into it. If that does
little good, to a cyathus and half of the best honey must be added of
rasile verdigrease p. ii. *. which are to be boiled together, and made
use of. Iris also with honey is good for the same purpose. Likewise of
honey and oil of roses two scruples. Also of galbanum p. ii. *. myrrh
with honey, and ox-gall, each p. ii. *. wine a sufficient quantity to
dilute the myrrh.
[Sidenote: _Dulness of hearing._]
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
Reviews
Reviews
No reviews yet
Be the first to share your thoughts on this work.
Elsewhere in the archive
Join the Discussion
Join the discussion
Sign in to leave a comment or review.
Sign InorCreate an account