Of Medicine, in Eight BooksCelsus, Aulus Cornelius
History
Of Medicine, in Eight Books
Celsus, Aulus Cornelius
Medicine, Greek and Roman
There are very few places, where I have ventured to alter the reading
on my own conjecture, and these are all noted in the margin, where I
have assigned my reasons, which, I hope, will convince the learned
reader. My notes will shew in how many instances I have been obliged to
the excellent epistles of Morgagni. This learned and ingenious author
has, in my opinion, entered more into the spirit and true meaning of
Celsus, than any of the preceding commentators[T].
[T] The first three of these epistles were annexed to an edition
of Celsus, by Vulpius, at Padua, in the year 1722; five more were
added to another by the same editor in the year 1752; in both which
editions he has every where followed (only correcting typographical
errors) the text of Almeloveen.
Had there been so correct an edition of Celsus, as I think may be made,
with proper judgment, from the editions and manuscripts extant, it
would have shortened my labour.
That Celsus divided his books into chapters, appears from several
passages: whereas no person, as far as I can find, pretends, that the
marginal contents came from the author himself. The editions differ
in these; but as it is of small importance, I have not troubled the
reader with any remarks on that article. Where I found those of Linden
evidently wrong, I have endeavoured to supply the defect.
With regard to the materia medica, the notes are drawn chiefly from
Pliny and Dioscorides, whom I esteemed the best authors on that
article. When I have given English names to any of the simples, I
follow the most judicious moderns; though it must be remembered, that
many of them cannot be determined with absolute certainty.
Through most of the compositions the text is miserably corrupted; and
what is worse, I do not find, that by comparing the various editions
this part can be restored. I had once some thoughts of labouring this
point particularly, but as it would have been expected I should support
every alteration with proper reasons, and as I despaired of executing
it so, as to meet with universal approbation, and after all it would
have been more a matter of curiosity than of real use, I omitted that
part of my design; besides, this must have considerably increased the
number of my notes, which I have endeavoured should be as few as the
nature of the undertaking would admit of. For these reasons I have
closely adhered to the text of Linden, without even departing from it,
where the nature of the whole composition will evidently demonstrate
the proportions of several ingredients to be highly incongruous.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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