Of Medicine, in Eight BooksCelsus, Aulus Cornelius
History
Of Medicine, in Eight Books
Celsus, Aulus Cornelius
Medicine, Greek and Roman
This Asclepiades justly rejected as idle, and said that no day was more
or less dangerous to the patients, by its being either even or odd.
For sometimes the even days are worse; and food is given more properly
after the paroxysm of the fevers: sometimes also in the same distemper
the quality of the days is changed: and that becomes more severe,
which had used to be more mild: and the fourteenth day itself is even,
upon which the ancients laid a great stress. And when they maintained,
that the eighth was of the same nature with the first, because the
second number of seven began from it, they were inconsistent with
themselves in not taking the eighth, or tenth, or twelfth day, as the
more important: for they attributed more to the ninth and eleventh.
When they had done this without any plausible reason, they passed on
from the eleventh, not to the thirteenth, but to the fourteenth. It is
a remark of Hippocrates too, that the fourth day is worst to him, that
is to be relieved on the seventh. So that even by his own account, upon
an even day both the fever may be more violent, and a sure indication
given of what is to follow. And the same author elsewhere takes every
fourth day to have the strongest influence with regard to both events;
that is the fourth, seventh, eleventh, fourteenth, seventeenth: in
which he passes from the odd to the even reckoning. Neither in this
indeed has he kept to his point: since the eleventh is not the fourth,
but the fifth day after the seventh. Whence it appears, in whatever
light we consider the number, no true reasoning can be found in his
doctrine. But with regard to these the ancients were misled by the
Pythagoric numbers at that time in great vogue: whereas here as well as
in other cases a physician ought not to count the days, but to consider
the paroxysms themselves; and upon them to found his conjecture when
food is to be given.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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