Of Medicine, in Eight BooksCelsus, Aulus Cornelius
History
Of Medicine, in Eight Books
Celsus, Aulus Cornelius
Medicine, Greek and Roman
But this is of more importance, to know whether the proper time for
giving food be, when the tumultuous motion of the vessels has pretty
much subsided, or while some relicks of the fever still remain. For the
ancients prescribed nourishment, when the body was in the soundest
state: Asclepiades, upon the decline of the fit, but before it was
over; his reason for which was weak; not but that food is to be given
sometimes more quickly, if another paroxysm is apprehended soon; but
because certainly it ought not to be given, but when the body is in
its best condition: for what is received by a body free from disorder
is less liable to corruption. Neither is it true, which Themison
imagined, if a patient was to be well for two hours, that it would be
better to give it then, that it might be digested(2), while the body
was in health. Indeed if it could be so speedily digested, that would
be best. But as so short a time is not sufficient, it is better that
the beginning of food should be upon the end of one paroxysm, than
that any of it should lie in the stomach, when another begins. Thus
if a pretty long interval is to follow, it is to be given, when the
person is freest of all indisposition; if but a short one, before the
patient be quite well. What has been said of the sound state during an
intermission, holds likewise with respect to the greatest remission
we find in a continued fever. But it is also a question, whether it
is necessary to wait so many hours, as use to be taken up by the fit;
or whether it is sufficient to pass over the first part of them, that
those patients may be more easy, who sometimes have not a perfect
intermission. But it is most safe to suffer the whole time of the fit
to be over first: although when the paroxysm has been long, the patient
may be indulged sooner; nevertheless so that at least the one half be
suffered to elapse first. And this is not only to be observed in the
kind last mentioned, but in all fevers.
CHAP. V.
PARTICULAR DIRECTIONS FOR THE GIVING OF FOOD IN THE DIFFERENT SPECIES
OF FEVERS.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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