Of the importance of religious opinionsNecker, Jacques
Religion
Of the importance of religious opinions
Necker, Jacques
Christianity -- Early works to 1800
Religion, whose influence they wish us to reject, is better appropriated
than they think, to the mixture of pride and weakness, which constitutes
our nature, and for us, such as we are; its action is far preferable to
that of the penal laws; it is not, before his equals, armed with the rod
of vengeance, that the culprit is made to appear; it is not to their
ignorance, or to their inexorable justice, that he is abandoned; it is
at the tribunal of his own conscience, that religion informs against
him; before a God, sovereign of the world, that it humbles, and in the
name of a tender and merciful Father that it comforts him. Alas! while
you at once take from us both our consolation and our true dignity, you
wish to refer every thing to private interest and public punishment; but
permit me to listen to those commands which come from on high; leave me
to divert my attention from the menacing sceptre which the potentates of
the earth weild in their hand; leave me to account with Him, before whom
they shrink into nothing; leave me, in short, to address myself to him
who pardons, and who, at the moment I have offended, permits me still to
love him, and rely on his grace!—Alas! without the idea of a
God,—without this connexion with a Supreme Being, author of all nature,
we should only listen to the vile counsels of selfish prudence, we
should only have to flatter and adore the rulers of nations, and all
those who in an absolute monarchy, are the numerous representatives of
the authority of the prince; yes, talents, sentiments, ought to bend
before these distributors of so much good and evil, if nothing exists
beyond worldly interest; and when once every one cringes, there is no
more dignity in the character, men become incapable of any great action,
and unequal to any moral excellence.
Religious opinions have the double merit of maintaining us in the
obedience due to the laws and the soveriegn, and of nourishing in our
hearts a sentiment which sustains our courage, and which reminds men of
their true grandeur; teaches submission without meanness, and prevents,
above all, cowardly humiliations before transitory idols, in showing at
a distance the last period, when all must return to an equality before
the Master of the World.
The idea of a God, at the same distance from all men, serves also to
console us for that shocking superiority of rank and fortune under the
oppression of which we live; it is necessary to transport ourselves to
the heights religion discovers, to consider with a kind of calmness and
indifference the frivolous pretentions of some, and the confident
haughtiness of others; and such objects of regret, or of envy, which
appeared a Colossus to our imagination, are changed into a grain of
sand, when we contrast them with the grand prospects which such sublime
meditations display to our view.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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