Of the importance of religious opinionsNecker, Jacques
Religion
Of the importance of religious opinions
Necker, Jacques
Christianity -- Early works to 1800
We are still further, at present, from the disposition and situation
which would allow laws of education to govern us, supported only by a
political spirit; in order to make the trial, we must be divided into
little associations; and by some means, not yet discovered, be able to
oppose invincible obstacles to the enlargement of them, and to preserve
us from the desires and voluptuousness which are the inevitable
consequence of an augmentation of wealth, and the progress of the arts
and sciences: in short, and it is a singular remark, at a period when
man is become a being the most compounded, on account of these social
modifications, he has need, more than ever, of a principle which will
penetrate to the very source of his numerous affections; consequently it
would be necessary suddenly to carry him back to his primitive
simplicity, to make him agree, in some measure, with the limited extent
of an education purely civil. Let me add, that a like education could
not be adapted to the commonalty, as in Sparta; they must be separated
from the citizens, and kept in servitude: an observation which leads me
to a very important reflection; it is, that in a country where slavery
would be introduced, where the most numerous class would be governed by
the continual fear of the severest chastisement, they would be able to
confide more in the mere ascendency of political morality; for this
morality only having to keep in order the part of society represented by
those who have property, the task would not be difficult; but among us,
where happily all men, without any distinction, are subject to the yoke
of the law, an authority so extensive, must necessarily be strengthened
and seconded by the universal influence of religious opinions.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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