Of the importance of religious opinionsNecker, Jacques
Religion
Of the importance of religious opinions
Necker, Jacques
Christianity -- Early works to 1800
In short, virtue has this great advantage, that it finds its happiness
in a kind of respect for the rights and claims of the different members
of the community, and that all its sentiments seem to unite themselves
to the general harmony. The passions, on the contrary, are almost always
hostile; the vain man desires that others should grace his triumphs; the
proud wishes them to feel their inferiority; the ambitious, that they
keep clear of his pursuit; the imperious, that they bend to him. It is
the same of the different competitions, which an excessive love of
praise, high reputation, or fortune, gives birth to; in the path they
choose every one would wish to go alone, or advance before all the rest,
and occupied about their own interest, they clash inconsiderately with
those of others. Virtue, very different in following its course, fears
neither rivals nor competitors; it does not jostle with any one, the
road is spacious, and all may walk at their ease; it is an orderly
alliance, of which morality is the knot, drawing together, by the same
motives and hopes held in common, that chain of duties and sentiments
which unite the virtues of men to the ideal model of all perfection.
Virtue, which guards us from the snares of our senses, and checks our
blind desires, is besides the basis of the most precious wisdom; but it
is not the interest of a day, or the pleasures of a moment, that it
protects, it is the whole of life, that it takes under its
superintendency; it is, to speak metaphorically, the vindicator of
futurity, the representative of duration, and becomes, to the feelings,
what foresight is to the mind. We must then, with respect to private
manners, consider virtue as a prudent friend, taught by the experience
of all ages, who directs our steps, and never lets the flambeau waver,
whose salutary light ought to guide them. Our tumultuous passions
dispute the honour of partaking the government: it is necessary a master
should assign to each its proper limits, one who can keep in peace all
these petty domestic tyrants; which reminds us of the image of Ulysses,
arriving suddenly in the midst of the hundred kings who had taken
possession of his palace.
Virtue, some will say, severe in its judgments, and austere in its
forms, would it not deprive us of the greatest happiness, the pleasure
of being beloved? I reply, that virtue, in its most improved state, has
not this character; I represent it to myself as a just sentiment of
order, far from banishing all other comforts, it leads to them: thus,
benevolence and forbearance, which agree so well with human weakness;
the social spirit so consistent with our nature; urbanity in discourse
and manner; that amiable expression of a heart, which seeks to unite
itself with others; all these qualities, very far from being strangers
to virtue, are its attendants and brightest ornament.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
Reviews
Reviews
No reviews yet
Be the first to share your thoughts on this work.
Elsewhere in the archive
Join the Discussion
Join the discussion
Sign in to leave a comment or review.
Sign InorCreate an account