Ohio Biological Survey, Bull. 10, Vol. 11, No. 6: The Ascomycetes of Ohio IV and VFink, Bruce
Science
Ohio Biological Survey, Bull. 10, Vol. 11, No. 6: The Ascomycetes of Ohio IV and V
Fink, Bruce
Ascomycetes
Exciple soft, usually light colored.
Apothecia usually surrounded by a thalloid veil 1. L. _coarctata_
Apothecia not surrounded by a thalloid veil.
Exciple becoming covered.
Hypothecium pale or pale yellow.
Apothecia always minute.
Spores 5 to 7 mic. long 2. L. _intropallida_
Spores 7 to 15 mic. long 3. L. _varians_
Apothecia reaching middle size 4. L. _rupestris_
Hypothecium light-brown to dark brown.
Thallus gray-green or lighter 5. L. _viridescens_
Thallus darker from the first or becoming so.
Thallus minute and evanescent 6. L. _humicola_
Thallus well developed and persistent.
Thallus of raised granules 7. L. _uliginosa_
Thallus of flat granules 8. L. _sylvicola_
Exciple persistent 9. L. _flexuosa_
Exciple horny, dark colored.
Disk usually convex, commonly on wood 10. L. _enteroleuca_
Disk flat or less commonly convex, on rocks.
Disk usually white- to rusty-green-pruinose 11. L. _albocaerulescens_
Disk black, scarcely pruinose 12. L. _platycarpa_
1. Lecidea coarctata (J.E. Smith) Nyl. Act. Soc. Linn. Bord. 21: 358.
1856.
_Lichen coarctatus_ J.E. Smith in Sowerby, Eng. Bot. 8: pl. 534. 1789.
Thallus of minute, scattered or clustered, rounded, angular, or minutely
and irregularly crenate, green-gray, pale brown, or more commonly
ash-white granules, sometimes passing into a subcontinuous, chinky or
areolate crust; apothecia minute to small, 0.2 to 0.4 mm. in diameter,
adnate, from flesh-colored to black, commonly concave or flat, sometimes
difform, frequently surrounded laterally by a thalloid veil; hypothecium
and hymenium pale to pale brown; paraphyses distinct; asci clavate or
cylindrico-clavate; spores ovoid to ellipsoid, 13 to 23 mic. long and 7
to 10 mic. wide.
Collected in Lake, Ross, Hocking, and Preble counties. Also examined
from Lawrence County. On rocks and old bricks. Not previously reported
from Ohio. Widely distributed in the State, but rare, except in Lake
County, where this fungus was unusually common.
2. Lecidea intropallida sp. nov.
Thallus a continuous, smooth or slightly roughened, ash-gray and
darkening crust; apothecia minute, 0.15 to 0.25 mm. in diameter, adnate
or partly immersed, flesh-colored to yellow-brown, flat to slightly
convex, the concolorous and inconspicuous exciple soon covered;
hypothecium and hymenium pale; paraphyses sometimes distinct, but more
commonly coherent-indistinct; asci clavate; spores simple, hyaline,
ellipsoid, 5 to 7 mic. long and 2.5 to 3 mic. wide.
Collected near Painesville in Lake County. On pebbles in a moist wood.
The type specimen is deposited in the writer's herbarium, and a cotype
may be seen in the State Herbarium.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
Reviews
Reviews
No reviews yet
Be the first to share your thoughts on this work.
Join the Discussion
Join the discussion
Sign in to leave a comment or review.
Sign InorCreate an account