Old and rare Scottish tartans : $b with historical introduction and descriptive notices — John Shaqi
Old and rare Scottish tartans : $b with historical introduction and descriptive noticesStewart, Donald William
History
Old and rare Scottish tartans : $b with historical introduction and descriptive notices
Stewart, Donald William
Tartans -- Scotland
John Campbell of Auchinryre, the lands of Auchynrere, Drumnavoke, and
Condolych, respectively of the old extent of six, four, and two marks,
for the yearly payment of £10 Scots at the usual terms, and one gallon
of sufficient aquavite “et optimam chlamidem coloratam, vulgo ane fyne
hewed brakane” [_i.e._, breacan or tartan plaid] at Martinmas.[35]
In connection with the plantation of Ulster by Scots colonists towards
the end of the sixteenth century, there is evidence that tartan was
manufactured in Ireland at that period. Concerning Lady Montgomery,
wife of Sir Hugh Montgomery of the Eglinton family, who was a daughter
of the Laird of Greenock, we read:—
She set up and encouraged linen and woollen manufactory which soon
brought down the prices of the breakens [_i.e._, tartans] and narrow
cloths of both sorts.[36]
Of seventeenth century writings one of the earliest to provide a notice
of the Highland dress is _Camden’s Britannia_, printed in 1607, which
mentions that:-
This country is inhabited by a rough, warlike, and very mischievous
sort of people, commonly called Highlandmen, who are the true
offspring of the ancient Scotch, speak Irish, call themselves
Albinnich, are set and tight moulded, of great strength and swiftness,
high spirited, bred up in war or rather robbery, and extremely prone
to revenge and deep resentment. They wear after the Irish fashion
striped mantles and thick long hair, and live by hunting, fishing, and
plunder.[37]
Doubtless there was greater intercourse between the English and their
conquered dependants in Ireland than between the English and the Scots,
and hence the dress in Ireland ranks before that in Scotland in the
comparison instituted by the writer.
Peculiar interest attaches to the description of John Taylor in _The
Pennyless Pilgrimage_; for his observations, carefully noted down in
1618, in view of the fact that they would come under the cognisance
of the king (James VI.), are full and important, as this extract
illustrates:—
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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