Old Chelsea: A Summer-Day's StrollMartin, Benjamin Ellis
History
Old Chelsea: A Summer-Day's Stroll
Martin, Benjamin Ellis
Chelsea (London, England) -- Description and travel
. . . “everything by starts and nothing long;
But, in the course of one revolving moon,
Was Chymist, Fidler, Statesman, and Buffoon.
* * * *
Beggar’d by fools, when still he found too late
He had his jest and they had his estate.”
And Pope tells us, in his stinging verse, how “this lord of useless
thousands ends” his ignoble life, deserted and despised:
“In the worst inn’s worst room, with mat half hung,
The floor of plaister and the walls of dung,
On once a flock bed, but repair’d with straw,
With tape-tied curtains, never meant to draw;
The George and Garter dangling from that bed
Where tawdry yellow strove with dirty red;
Great Villiers lies!”
It was the Earl of Bristol who bought the place from Buckingham, and it
is at this time that we meet with a notice of it in Evelyn’s diary under
the date 15th January, 1678–9: “Went with my Lady Sunderland to Chelsey
and dined with the Countesse of Bristol in the greate house, formerly the
Duke of Buckingham’s, a spacious and excellent place, for the extent of
ground and situation in good aire. The house is large but
ill-contrived.”
In 1682 the Marquis of Worcester, afterwards Duke of Beaufort, became the
owner of the mansion; and from him it was named Beaufort House,
thereafter always called so. He selected this place that he might live,
says Strype, “in an air he thought much healthier, and near enough to the
town for business.” In 1738 Sir Hans Sloane bought the house and soon
after pulled it down; giving the famous Inigo Jones-gateway to the Earl
of Burlington, who removed it to Chiswick, where it stands to-day in the
gardens of the Duke of Devonshire’s Chiswick House, not far from the
statue of the architect. It was on meeting its disjointed stones, as
they were being carted away, that Alexander Pope wrote the well-known
lines:
_Passenger_: “O Gate, how com’st thou here?”
_Gate_: “I was brought from Chelsea last year,
Batter’d with wind and weather;
Inigo Jones put me together;
Sir Hans Sloane
Let me alone;
Burlington brought me hither.”
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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