Christian antiquities -- Great Britain; Folklore -- Great Britain; Great Britain -- Social life and customs; Manners and customs
We are told that in many places, the steps of the sepulchre were covered
with black cloth. Soldiers in armour, keeping guard, rendered the ceremony
impressive. A gentleman named Roger Martin, who lived at the time of the
Reformation, wrote an interesting account of the church of Melford,
Suffolk. The following particulars are drawn from his manuscript
respecting the Easter Sepulchre: "In the quire, there was a fair painted
frame of timber, to be set up about Maunday Thursday, with holes for a
number of fair tapers to stand in before the sepulchre, and to be lighted
in the service time. Sometimes, it was set overthwart the quire, before
the high altar, the sepulchre being alwaies placed, and finely garnished,
at the north end of high altar, between that and Mr. Clopton's little
chapel there, in a vacant place of the wall, I think upon a tomb of one
of his ancestors, the said frame with the tapers was set near to the steps
going up to the said altar." The tomb referred to is that of John Clopton,
Esquire, of Kentwell Hall, who filled the office of Sheriff of the county
of Suffolk in the year 1451, and died in 1497. An inventory of church
goods belonging to Melford Church, under date of April 6th, 1541, has a
statement to the effect that "There was given to the church of Melford,
two stained cloths, whereof the one hangeth towards Mr. Martin's ile, and
the other to be used about the sepulchre at Easter time."
In a curious work entitled "The Ancient Rites and Monuments of the
Monastical and Cathedral Church of Durham," collected from out of ancient
manuscripts about the time of the suppression, and published by J. D.
(Davies), of Kidwelly, in 1672, there is an interesting account of a
custom enacted at Durham. The following account is supposed to have been
written in 1593, and, perhaps, by one who took part in the ceremonies, at
all events, the writer was conversant with them. "Within the Church of
Durham, upon Good Friday, there was a marvellous solemn service, in which
service time, after the Passion was sung, two of the ancient monks took a
goodly large crucifix, all of gold, of the picture of our Saviour Christ,
nayled upon the cross.... The service being ended, the said two monks
carried the cross to the sepulchre with great reverence, which sepulchre
was set up in the morning on the north side of the quire, nigh the high
altar, before the service time, and they did lay it within the said
sepulchre with great devotion, with another picture of our Saviour Christ,
in whose Breast they did enclose, with great reverence, the most holy and
blessed Sacrament of the Altar, censing and praying unto it upon their
knees, a great space; and setting two lighted tapers before it, which did
burn till Easter Day in the morning, at which time it was taken forth....
There was very solemn service betwixt three and four of the clock in the
morning, in honour of the Resurrection, where two of the eldest monks in
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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