Old English colour printsSalaman, Malcolm C. (Malcolm Charles)
History
Old English colour prints
Salaman, Malcolm C. (Malcolm Charles)
Color prints, English
Hamilton), Henry Meyer’s _Nature_ too, some of the Morland prints by
the Wards, Smith, and Keating; S. W. Reynolds’s _Countess of Oxford_,
J. R. Smith’s _Mrs. Bouverie_, and a few other important Hoppner
prints, C. Turner’s _Penn Family_, after Reynolds, Smith’s _Synnot
Children_, after Wright of Derby, and _Mrs. Robinson_, after Romney,
prove that, in the hands of an engraver with a painter’s eye, mezzotint
could respond to the coloured inks as harmoniously and charmingly as
stipple.
Gainsborough--at least, the Gainsborough of unapproachable mastery
and inimitable beauty, the greatest glory of our eighteenth century
art--seems to have been beyond the colour-printer’s ambition. With
the exception of the _Hobbinol and Ganderetta_ (Tomkins), reproduced
here, and the _Lavinia_ (Bartolozzi), both of which were painted
for Macklin’s “British Poets,” I doubt if anything important of
Gainsborough’s was reproduced in coloured stipple, and, of course,
these things cannot be said adequately to represent the master;
while, as to mezzotint, W. Whiston Barney’s version of Gainsborough’s
_Duchess of Devonshire_ was, I understand, printed in colours, though
impressions are extremely rare. Romney’s exquisite art, on the other
hand, with its gracious simplicity of beauty, lent itself more readily
to the colour-printed copper-plate. Among the numberless tinted
engravings with which the small-paned windows of the eighteenth-century
print-shops were crowded, none ingratiated themselves more with the
connoisseurs than the Romneys. So, in any representative collections of
colour-prints to-day, among the finest and most greatly prized examples
must be the lovely _Emma_ and _Serena_ (Miss Sneyd) of John Jones,
Mrs. Jordan as “_The Romp_” of Ogborne, Miss Lucy Vernon as “_The
Seamstress_,” and Lady Hamilton as “_The Spinster_” of Cheesman, the
beautiful Emma also as a “_Bacchante_” by Knight, as “_Sensibility_”
by Earlom, and as “_Nature_” in the two mezzotint versions, just
mentioned, by J. R. Smith and Henry Meyer.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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