Old English colour printsSalaman, Malcolm C. (Malcolm Charles)
History
Old English colour prints
Salaman, Malcolm C. (Malcolm Charles)
Color prints, English
Of the stipple-engravers who made pretty and attractive colour-prints
their name is legion, while these pages are necessarily limited. So
I must regretfully leave but barely named such notable stipplers as
Joseph Collyer, with his vigorous touch; Francis Hayward, whose _Mrs.
Siddons as the “Tragic Muse”_ is so well known; William Bond; the
versatile Robert Pollard; R. M. Meadows; the dainty John S. Agar; those
three fine mezzotinters, Charles Turner, Richard Earlom, and William
Dickinson, whose _Duchess of Devonshire and Viscountess Duncannon_ has
often the high distinction of pairing with Burke’s _Lady Rushout and
Daughter_; the brothers Facius; Caroline Watson, with her exquisite
finish whether in pure stipple or in “mixed” methods; Joseph Grozer;
Christian Josi, to whom we are indebted for more than his engraving,
in his valuable publication of Ploos Van Amstel’s interesting second
pioneering series of aquatints printed in colour, _Collection
d’Imitations des Dessins_, twenty-three years after Van Amstel’s
death; John Eginton; Charles White, a favourite engraver of the lady
artists; James Hogg, whose _Handmaid_ after Walton is as charming as
its companion, _The Tobacco Box_; Robert Thew; R. M. Paye; and William
Blake, whose sure immortality is quite independent of such artistic
stippling as his _Mrs. Q._ after Huet Villiers, and his two Morland
prints.
The war with France, closing important markets for English engravings,
had a depressing influence on the production of prints, and the early
years of the nineteenth century saw fresh vagaries in the popular
taste. Even the Morlands were neglected. The coarse political and
social caricatures of James Gillray--once Bartolozzi’s pupil--and
of Thomas Rowlandson were intriguing and titillating the town with
their robustious humours and audacious licence. Yet Adam Buck was
strangely in favour; his inadequate drawings of babies and slender
women in Empire gowns, which a contemporary writer describes as
“happily combining the taste of the antique with that of the modern,”
suited the spurious classic fashion of the time. These were engraved,
some partly stippled, partly aquatinted, by Freeman, J. C. Stadler,
Roberts and even Cheesman. Artistically negligible, the excellence
of their colour-printing alone can excuse any demand at the present
day for such pretty-pretty trifles as _The Darling Asleep_, _The
Darling Awake_, _The Darling Dancing_, and so on. In their own day,
notwithstanding their passing vogue, they sounded the knell of the
stippled colour-print.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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