Old Groans and New Songs: Being Meditations on the Book of Ecclesiastes — John Shaqi
Old Groans and New Songs: Being Meditations on the Book of EcclesiastesJennings, Frederick Charles
Religion
Old Groans and New Songs: Being Meditations on the Book of Ecclesiastes
Jennings, Frederick Charles
Bible. Ecclesiastes -- Meditations
"Altogether unkingly sound the complaints in chap. iii. 17 ('I said in
my heart God shall judge the righteous and the wicked; for there is a
time there for every purpose and for every work'); iv.; x. 5-7 (let my
reader refer for himself to these), concerning unjust judges," etc.
"These are all lamentations and complaints natural enough in a
suffering and oppressed subject; but not in a monarch called and
authorized to abolish evil." It is most difficult to deal seriously
with what, if the writer were not so very learned, we should call
nonsense unworthy of a child. Look at the verse to which he refers,
and which I have quoted in full; and extract from it, if your "biased"
judgment will permit, an "unkingly complaint" in any word of it! And
it is at such formidable arguments as this that some of us have been
trembling, fearing lest the very foundations must give way under the
attack! A little familiarity is all that is needed to beget a
wholesome contempt.
Here is one more interesting illustration of the "unbiased,"
"scientific" reasoning of rationalism. The object is, you know, to
"determine exactly the epoch and writer of the book;" and this is how
it must be done. "According to chaps, v. 1, and ix. 2, the temple
worship was assiduously practised, but without a living piety of heart,
and in a hypocritical and self-justifying manner; the complaints in
this regard remind us vividly of similar ones of the prophet
Malachi--chap. i. 6, etc." What then is the basis for all this
verbiage about the temple worship? Here it is: "Keep thy foot when
thou goest to the house of God, and be more ready to hear than to give
the sacrifice of fools: for they consider not that they do evil." This
sentence shows that it is impossible that Solomon wrote the book: there
were no "fools" in _his_ time, who were more ready to give a careless
sacrifice than to hearken: all fools only come into existence _after
the exile_, in the days of Malachi! And this is "higher criticism"!
Enough as to this line. We will now ask our learned friends, since
Solomon has been so conclusively proved not to have written it, Who
did? And when was it written? Ah, now we may listen to a very medley
of answers!--for opinions here are almost as numerous as the critics
themselves. United in the one assurance that Solomon could not have
written it, they are united in nothing else. One is assured it was
Hezekiah, another is confident it was Zerubbabel, a third is convinced
it was Jesus the son of Joiada--and so on. "All opinions," as Dr.
Lewis says, "are held with equal confidence, and yet in every way are
opposed to each other. Once set it loose from the Solomon time, and
there is no other place where it can be securely anchored."
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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